Health

A recent study published in Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, suggests that silent “mini-strokes,” technically known as transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), may be a hidden cause behind constant fatigue experienced by many individuals—even those who never recognized the original neurological event. Danish researchers have revealed that lingering exhaustion following such mini-strokes can persist for up to a year, significantly challenging previous assumptions that symptoms of a TIA resolve within 24 hours and leaving global and Thai health professionals rethinking long-term care for stroke survivors.

A landmark international study has revealed that living with combinations of chronic physical illnesses—such as heart disease, diabetes, lung conditions, or liver problems—more than doubles the risk of developing depression, underscoring the urgent need for Thailand’s healthcare system to integrate physical and mental health care. The research, published in Nature Communications Medicine and based on health data from over 142,000 adults, highlights a concerning link between certain multimorbidity profiles and future depression diagnoses, particularly when illnesses like heart disease and diabetes occur together (Neuroscience News).

A century-old anatomical puzzle may finally provide relief for millions battling diabetic nerve pain, according to groundbreaking new research that has reignited scientific interest in the Nageotte nodule—a little-known cellular structure first described over a hundred years ago. The latest study, led by scientists at the University of Texas at Dallas (UT Dallas), reveals that these tiny cell clusters are not only abundant in people with diabetes, but likely play a crucial role in the development of debilitating peripheral neuropathy, a leading cause of chronic pain, diminished mobility, and even amputation worldwide.

A new analysis by a California-based nutritionist has reignited global debate about rising obesity rates, highlighting how changes in food habits, physical activity, and daily routines have reshaped public health since the 1960s. With obesity affecting 43% of Americans in 2024—more than triple the 13% rate recorded in the 1960s—the findings resonate well beyond the United States, including among Thais increasingly exposed to Western fast food, sedentary lifestyles, and evolving sleep habits. The nutritionist’s insights, summarised from recent media interviews and supported by scholarly research, remind us that slimming secrets from the past could offer crucial lessons for preventing modern health crises in Thailand and across the globe (Daily Mail).

A new analysis from a California-based nutritionist has reignited a global conversation about rising obesity rates. It highlights how food habits, daily activity, and routines have reshaped public health since the 1960s. With obesity affecting about 43% of Americans in 2024—more than triple the 13% rate in the 1960s—the lessons extend beyond the United States. Thai audiences, facing increasing exposure to Western fast food, sedentary lifestyles, and changing sleep patterns, can gain practical insights from these findings. The analysis is drawn from recent media discussions and supported by scholarly research, offering a reminder that older dietary patterns may still inform modern health strategies in Thailand and beyond.

A landmark international study shows that living with two or more chronic illnesses—such as heart disease, diabetes, lung, or liver conditions—more than doubles the likelihood of developing depression. The finding highlights the urgent need to integrate physical and mental health care in Thailand’s evolving health system. Based on data from over 142,000 adults and published in Nature Communications Medicine, the research identifies specific multimorbidity profiles that raise future depression risk, especially when heart disease and diabetes co-occur. Research by a team at the University of Edinburgh, drawing on the UK Biobank cohort, underscores that mental health cannot be treated in isolation from physical illness. In clinical practice, this calls for proactive screening and integrated care approaches.

A long-forgotten cellular clue may offer new hope for millions with diabetic nerve pain. Researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas have revived interest in the Nageotte nodule, a tiny structure first identified a century ago. Their work suggests these nodules are common in people with diabetes and may drive peripheral neuropathy, the chronic nerve pain that afflicts many and can lead to mobility loss or amputations.

Diabetic neuropathy is among the most feared diabetes complications, affecting roughly one in three Americans and, like Thailand, presenting a growing challenge for Thai families amid rising obesity and aging. While treatment often focuses on managing pain, current options do not directly halt nerve degeneration—creating a pathway for the new findings to influence future therapies.

A revolutionary scientific advance is offering new hope for millions worldwide suffering from autoimmune diseases: so-called “inverse vaccines” that promise to re-educate the immune system, potentially transforming how conditions such as multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, and lupus are managed. This innovative approach—heralded as a potential “holy grail” in immunology—could have particular significance for Thailand, where autoimmune disorders are rising as the country’s population ages, lifestyle changes accelerate, and environmental triggers become more common.

As Thailand accelerates toward a smarter, more connected future, widespread surveillance—from social media monitoring to CCTV networks and classroom monitoring—raises a timely question: what does this constant gaze do to our brains? Emerging research suggests that continuous observation can affect cognitive performance, emotional wellbeing, and even the way people think and behave. Data from leading institutions indicates stress and vigilance can shift brain resources away from higher-order tasks such as planning, creativity, and learning.

The expanding digital surveillance in everyday life – from social media monitoring to location tracking and ever-present security cameras – may have underappreciated and troubling effects on human brain function, according to a growing body of research highlighted by Live Science. As governments, corporations, and even schools employ increasingly sophisticated surveillance tools, emerging studies suggest such constant observation can disrupt cognitive performance, emotional wellbeing, and may alter fundamental patterns in how people think and behave.

A groundbreaking approach known as inverse vaccines could change how autoimmune diseases are treated worldwide, including in Thailand. Researchers describe these vaccines as a way to re-educate the immune system, potentially offering precise relief for conditions such as multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, and lupus. In Thailand’s aging population and changing lifestyle, the technology may address rising autoimmune diagnoses with fewer side effects than current broad immunosuppressants.

Today, most autoimmune therapies dampen the immune system as a whole. While effective against overactive cells, they raise infection risks and often require lifelong daily medications. New research suggests inverse vaccines could selectively suppress only the rogue immune responses behind each disease. By targeting disease-specific self-reactions, these vaccines aim for precision rather than broad suppression.

A recent feature highlights seven everyday habits that doctors say raise stroke risk and should be avoided. Stroke remains a leading cause of disability and death worldwide, including Thailand, making prevention essential for families and communities.

Strokes, or cerebrovascular accidents, disrupt blood flow to the brain and can cause long-term disability. Data from global health bodies show tens of thousands of new stroke cases in Thailand each year, with substantial economic and caregiving impacts for families. Local health authorities emphasize prevention as a practical path to reduce these burdens.

A new review has shed light on why people living with obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs), chronic tic disorders (CTDs), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often experience pronounced sleep disturbances—as well as how these intertwined problems could one day be better managed. The research, recently published in the Harvard Review of Psychiatry and summarised by several neuroscience outlets, finds that disruptions in a crucial brain circuit, the cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical (CSTC) pathway, underpin both the psychiatric symptoms and the insomnia, delayed sleep onset, and other sleep issues reported in these populationsNeuroscience News.

A new study from Uppsala University shows that sleeping only four hours a night for three consecutive nights can trigger rises in blood markers linked to future heart disease. The finding is especially relevant for Thai readers in a country where late work hours, exams, and city noise disrupt sleep. Bangkok’s vibrant pace makes this a timely public health concern, given rising heart disease rates across the nation.

In Thailand, sleep disruption is common among workers in hospitality, transport, and healthcare, and researchers note that chronic short sleep is a growing risk factor. Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health reports heart disease as a leading cause of death, highlighting the potential impact of sleep on nationwide health outcomes. Data from Thai health institutes show many adults struggle with sleep quality, a trend shared with the Swedish participants in the study, who were healthy young men at baseline.

A new review explains why people with obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs), chronic tic disorders (CTDs), and ADHD often suffer from sleep disturbances, and how these issues might be better managed in the future. The study, highlighted by neuroscience outlets and summarized in academic journals, points to disruptions in a brain network called the cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical (CSTC) circuit as the underlying mechanism for both psychiatric symptoms and insomnia, delayed sleep onset, and related sleep problems.

A groundbreaking new study led by researchers at Uppsala University finds that sleeping just four hours per night for three consecutive nights—something many young people and shift workers might dismiss as “a rough week”—can measurably increase biological markers known to signal future heart disease risk. Alarmingly, this effect appeared in healthy young men after only short-term sleep deprivation—raising important health questions for Thais in an era where late nights and round-the-clock connectivity have become normal, especially in vibrant cities like Bangkok.

A recent article published by HuffPost has shed new light on habits doctors warn everyone to avoid to dramatically reduce the risk of stroke — a disease that remains a silent but deadly threat worldwide, including in Thailand. Leading neurologists shared insights on seven lifestyle choices that can silently elevate stroke risk, and urge the public to make proactive changes for healthy brains and bodies throughout life. With strokes still ranking among the top causes of death and disability, preventive measures have never been more essential for Thai society.

A recent case from the United States has cast fresh light on the potentially life-threatening risks of vaping, highlighting concerns that are increasingly relevant to Thai health officials and the public. A 39-year-old woman from New York, who believed switching from smoking to vaping would improve her health, was shocked to find herself hospitalized with severe, possibly fatal lung failure just one year after making the change. Her story is not an isolated incident but reflects a broader trend revealed by new research into the health risks associated with e-cigarettes—a habit followed by millions, including a growing number in Thailand.

A recent US case highlights how vaping can pose serious, even life-threatening, health risks. A 39-year-old New York woman, who switched from smoking to vaping, was hospitalized with severe lung failure within a year. Her experience mirrors a broader pattern found in new research on e-cigarettes, a habit adopted by many in Thailand and around the world.

The patient, a long-time smoker who started vaping after quitting cigarettes, developed acute lung complications. She could not lie flat or perform basic tasks, and doctors diagnosed pulmonary bullae—damaged lung tissue that creates large air spaces. Vaping had to stop immediately, and surgery was urgent. She described vaping as “100 percent more dangerous than cigarettes,” warning others about dangers she never anticipated. Experts say this case reflects a common misunderstanding that vaping is a safe alternative, a belief that shapes behaviors and policy.

Recent data shows life expectancy in the United States has declined from its 2015 peak, prompting a rethink of how we age well. Experts say practical, proven lifestyle changes can slow this trend and improve quality of life. Many of these lessons translate well to Thai readers, where aging demographics and public health challenges mirror global trends.

Thailand is already aging rapidly. In 2023, more than 20% of the population was aged 60 and over, officially designating the country as an aged society. While life expectancy remains relatively high in the region, major risks persist: chronic disease, unhealthy diets, insufficient physical activity, and social isolation. Addressing these requires a blend of modern science and Thai wisdom.

Americans are living shorter lives, with life expectancy lagging even as science advances. Drawing from the latest research and the insights of renowned experts, a new wave of evidence-based lifestyle changes could help reverse this worrisome trend—and many of these lessons have clear relevance for Thailand as well.

After generations of steady progress, US life expectancy has slipped from its peak of 78.9 years in 2015 to 76.1 in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic, inching up only slightly since. This sharp decline has captured global attention, sparking urgent questions about how to restore both years—and quality—to people’s lives. As highlighted in a recent feature in Vox (Vox.com), the answer may not lie in futuristic treatments, but in practical, proven interventions we can all adopt.

Strokes remain a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, including in Thailand. Health experts warn that many strokes could be prevented with simple lifestyle changes. Recent reporting highlights seven commonly overlooked habits that raise the risk, underscoring lessons for Thai readers as dietary patterns shift, cities grow, and the population ages.

Stroke risk climbs when people lead sedentary lives. Clinical studies confirm that physical inactivity contributes significantly to cardiovascular disease and stroke. In Bangkok and other urban centers, long commutes and desk jobs mirror global patterns. Health professionals suggest at least 30 minutes of moderate activity five days a week. In Thailand, everyday options like cycling in parks, community fitness groups, or even brisk daily chores can help people move more and protect their brains.

A new Swedish study shows that just three nights of poor sleep—about four hours per night—can trigger rapid changes in the blood linked to higher heart-disease risk. The findings, published in Biomarker Research, highlight how quickly sleep loss affects the body, even in young, healthy adults. This matters for Thailand as urban life and shift work increase sleep disruptions across the country.

In a controlled lab study at Uppsala University, 16 young men experienced two sleep conditions: a normal night of around eight and a half hours for three consecutive nights, and a restricted schedule of just over four hours per night. Researchers kept meals and activity constant to isolate sleep effects. Blood samples were collected throughout, including after high-intensity exercise, to map how the body responds to sleep loss.

Medical experts are sounding the alarm about lifestyle habits that make strokes far more likely—a message urgently relevant to the Thai public, given the rising incidence of stroke across the Kingdom. According to a recent article published by HuffPost, leading stroke doctors have shared seven crucial pitfalls to avoid, each linked to preventable behaviors that stealthily put millions at risk of permanent disability or even death (HuffPost). As Thailand faces changing dietary norms, growing urbanization, and an aging population, the lessons from this research are more pertinent than ever for local readers.