News

Neuroscience is uncovering surprising powers of music, with new research showing that music can actively reshape memory and infuse it with new emotions—potentially opening novel doors in therapeutic, educational, and cultural settings. A recent neuroimaging study published in the journal Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience reveals that listening to music while recalling memories does more than simply bring back old feelings—it can actually rewrite neutral memories with the emotional color of the background music.

A fresh wave of psychological research has revived the idea that flow—the feeling of being so deeply engaged in an activity that time and self-consciousness seem to fade away—could hold the secret to true happiness. First introduced to the mainstream by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi in the 1970s, and now fueling everything from Thai classrooms to corporate boardrooms, the flow state promises profound well-being and enhanced performance. But what exactly is flow, how can Thais foster it in their busy lives, and what does the latest science say about its impact?

A growing body of scientific research suggests that turning down the volume on our egos—focusing less on self-centeredness and more on humility, empathy, and growth—may be a key to greater happiness and resilience. In a culture increasingly dominated by loud personalities, especially on social media and in public life, new studies are bringing fresh attention to the psychological and social benefits of nurturing what psychologists call a “quiet ego.”

Modern life tends to reward those who promote themselves. The prolific rise of influencers, the ever-present pressure to stand out on social networks, and the competitive edge in the workforce all encourage loud, self-focused behavior. Yet, as highlighted in a recent Atlantic article, there is evidence that this cultural shift coincides with record-high levels of depression and declining overall well-being, especially among young people.

The popular image of video gaming in Thailand often leans toward caution—concerns about addiction, wasted time, and negative social or health impacts. However, a wave of recent research is overturning these preconceptions, highlighting an array of surprising cognitive, psychological, and social benefits linked to moderate and mindful video game play. With Thailand’s youth among the most active in Southeast Asia’s expanding digital economy, these findings may carry particular significance for local families, educators, and policymakers.

In a significant leap for environmental health research, scientists at the University of California, Riverside (UCR) have developed a new computer language called Mass Query Language, or MassQL, which enables researchers to effortlessly sift through vast chemical datasets to detect previously hidden pollutants. This innovative tool, detailed in a recent Nature Methods journal article, has already led to the discovery of toxic compounds in public water sources that had previously gone unnoticed by traditional detection methods (UCR News).

A new peer-reviewed study is raising fresh questions about the effectiveness of displaying calorie counts on restaurant menus and food labels—an increasingly common sight in Thailand’s urban eateries and supermarkets. While these numbers are meant to encourage healthier eating, the latest research indicates they might have the opposite effect, leaving consumers more confused and less confident about their food choices.

Published recently in the Journal of Retailing, this study involved over 2,000 participants across nine experiments. According to the research team led by academics specializing in health behavior and consumer psychology, when people considered calorie information while judging food, they unexpectedly rated unhealthy foods as less bad and healthy foods as less beneficial. Even more striking, participants became less certain in their assessments after seeing calorie numbers, with their healthiness ratings on foods like salads and cheeseburgers converging closer together. Those who did not see calorie data could clearly distinguish between healthy and unhealthy foods, but calorie counts appeared to muddy these distinctions (The Conversation).

The notion that fathers “babysit” when caring for their own children has come under renewed scrutiny, as new research highlights the detrimental effects of gendered parenting roles on both caregivers and their children. A recent article by Dr. Kate Balestrieri stresses that calling a father’s involvement “babysitting” is not merely an innocent slip of the tongue, but a reflection of deep-seated inequities in emotional and domestic responsibilities within households. This issue resonates widely, with significant implications for Thai society as evolving gender norms intersect with longstanding cultural expectations.

A landmark international study has revealed that living with combinations of chronic physical illnesses—such as heart disease, diabetes, lung conditions, or liver problems—more than doubles the risk of developing depression, underscoring the urgent need for Thailand’s healthcare system to integrate physical and mental health care. The research, published in Nature Communications Medicine and based on health data from over 142,000 adults, highlights a concerning link between certain multimorbidity profiles and future depression diagnoses, particularly when illnesses like heart disease and diabetes occur together (Neuroscience News).

Curiosity, often dismissed as a mere childhood impulse, is gaining renewed scientific recognition as a core engine of learning and adaptability, according to emerging neuroscience research highlighted in a recent Big Think analysis published on May 12, 2025. The article, “How curiosity rewires your brain for change,” draws on contemporary studies to reveal how curiosity not only drives exploration but may also rewire our brains to buffer against stress and navigate change more effectively—a message with profound implications for Thai students, workers, and lifelong learners facing rapid social and technological transformation.

In a sweeping new directive, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced plans to remove ingestible fluoride supplements for children from the market, raising concerns and debate among dental health professionals, policymakers, and parents worldwide. The move is driven by new scrutiny over the potential impact of systemic fluoride on children’s gut health and overall development, but it contradicts decades of dental best practices and global recommendations for caries prevention. As Thailand continues to battle high rates of childhood dental decay, this decision has important implications for local public health strategies.

A century-old anatomical puzzle may finally provide relief for millions battling diabetic nerve pain, according to groundbreaking new research that has reignited scientific interest in the Nageotte nodule—a little-known cellular structure first described over a hundred years ago. The latest study, led by scientists at the University of Texas at Dallas (UT Dallas), reveals that these tiny cell clusters are not only abundant in people with diabetes, but likely play a crucial role in the development of debilitating peripheral neuropathy, a leading cause of chronic pain, diminished mobility, and even amputation worldwide.

A groundbreaking new study reveals that the natural ebb and flow of hormones during the reproductive cycle can dramatically reshape the brain and sharpen learning abilities, promising to transform our understanding of cognition—and even hinting at new paths in personalized medicine. Published this week in the journal Neuron and led by researchers at the University of California, Santa Barbara, the research shows that cyclical changes in estrogen not only alter the physical structure of neurons in the memory-related hippocampus but also enhance the brain’s ability to form and maintain mental maps of our surroundings (Neuroscience News).

A growing body of scientific research is sounding the alarm on the mental toll of constant surveillance, warning that being persistently observed—in person or digitally—may be subtly eroding our ability to concentrate and remember. Recent studies reveal that the effects go deeper than mere discomfort, reaching into our unconscious brain and potentially impacting our day-to-day lives, including work, education, and social interaction (NewsNationNow, The Hill, LiveScience).

In a world increasingly equipped with surveillance cameras, digital tracking, data brokers, and online platforms where users are encouraged—or pressured—to display their lives, the sensation of constantly being watched is almost inescapable. For Thais, where CCTV cameras are prolific in Bangkok and major urban areas, digital footprints grow daily, and remote work or online coursework is on the rise, these findings hold powerful relevance. Just as the panopticon prison designed by philosopher Jeremy Bentham coerced prisoners into self-monitoring, our modern panopticon of digital and physical observation exerts its own psychological weight.

A 58-year-old teacher in the United States has taken the unconventional step of marrying an AI robot, challenging social taboos and sparking intense debate about the boundaries of human-AI relationships. Her story, widely reported after an interview with The Sun and republished by Yahoo News, highlights not only her personal journey through grief but also broader social changes fueled by rapidly advancing technology and shifting attitudes, especially among younger generations (Yahoo).

Two leading computer scientists have captured global recognition for innovative breakthroughs that are now shaping the future of technology and health. At this year’s IEEE Vision Innovation Challenges Summit in Tokyo, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) honored a retired IBM Research scientist and an MIT professor with its prestigious medals for applying unexpected methods that have redefined core areas in computer science, cryptography, and medicine (research.ibm.com).

This development resonates far beyond the international scientific community—it carries timely lessons for Thailand, inspiring researchers and policymakers to advance cross-disciplinary approaches in technology and healthcare.

A new wave of scholarship is overturning the simplistic view of English as a “killer language” steamrolling over the world’s linguistic diversity. Recent findings, as highlighted in Laura Spinney’s latest article for Big Think, reveal that while English remains undeniably dominant, its expansion and alleged impact on other languages are far more complex than previously thought. Instead of a binary narrative of destruction and supremacy, researchers now see English as both converging and diverging — simultaneously fueling the birth of new varieties, while occupying a unique and dynamic role in multilingual societies worldwide. These insights are critical for Thai readers, educators, and policymakers grappling with the place of English in a rapidly globalizing region.

The question of whether people with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), also called myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME), should engage in physical exercise remains a subject of intense discussion in the medical community. Recent studies confirm that while carefully managed exercise can benefit some individuals living with CFS, an overly aggressive or poorly supervised approach risks worsening symptoms—a dilemma with high relevance for patients and clinicians in Thailand and worldwide.

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a debilitating condition characterised by overwhelming fatigue that does not improve with rest and is often accompanied by cognitive issues, sleep disturbances, pain, and the hallmark symptom known as post-exertional malaise (PEM), where physical or mental activity provokes a sharp worsening in symptoms, sometimes days after the exertion. According to recent overviews, including the extensive summary on Wikipedia, CFS affects millions globally and is increasingly recognised as a sequela of post-viral illnesses, including long COVID, making up-to-date recommendations especially timely.

A new analysis by a California-based nutritionist has reignited global debate about rising obesity rates, highlighting how changes in food habits, physical activity, and daily routines have reshaped public health since the 1960s. With obesity affecting 43% of Americans in 2024—more than triple the 13% rate recorded in the 1960s—the findings resonate well beyond the United States, including among Thais increasingly exposed to Western fast food, sedentary lifestyles, and evolving sleep habits. The nutritionist’s insights, summarised from recent media interviews and supported by scholarly research, remind us that slimming secrets from the past could offer crucial lessons for preventing modern health crises in Thailand and across the globe (Daily Mail).

A flurry of new scientific findings has revealed that the stress of working long hours doesn’t just leave people feeling exhausted—it may actually alter the structure of the human brain. According to a major study led by researchers from South Korea and published in May 2025, individuals clocking more than 52 hours a week exhibited significant physical changes in brain regions tied to memory, decision-making, and emotional regulation, sparking fresh concerns about the risks of overwork worldwide—including in Thailand’s increasingly demanding labor market (The Times; CNN; Newsweek).

A groundbreaking new study has uncovered remarkable sex-based differences in the structure of a single neuron in the tiny nematode—Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans)—offering fresh insight into the underpinnings of sex-specific neural and behavioral differences, with far-reaching implications for understanding the human brain. Published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences and conducted by a collaborative team at Technion-Israel Institute of Technology and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, the research reveals that a single neuron, previously believed to function identically in both sexes, displays structural and functional differences linked to sex-specific behaviors in this simple organism (MedicalXpress).

A groundbreaking new study suggests that regularly changing workplaces or working from multiple locations can speed up the creative process, helping top scientists—and potentially creatives in all fields—begin their most innovative work years sooner than if they stayed put. This insight comes from a study of Nobel Prize-winning scientists, sparking important discussions about how Thai researchers, artists, and innovators might gain an edge by embracing mobility in their work environments. The findings could have far-reaching implications for Thailand’s education, creative, and research sectors as the country strives for global recognition in science and the arts.

A sweeping body of recent research from the United States is sounding the alarm: boys and young men are increasingly struggling, not only in their education but also in their mental health and transitions into adulthood. While girls and young women surge ahead in academic achievement and social maturity, many young males are reporting feelings of being undervalued and adrift. These challenges, documented in a comprehensive analysis published in The New York Times, reflect a significant gender gap with implications that extend far beyond U.S. borders—including Thailand, where similar trends have emerged in recent years (nytimes.com).

A groundbreaking new study published in the Journal of Physiology has unveiled a striking connection between the liver’s metabolic function and brain health, highlighting the crucial role of liver-produced ketones during exercise—and raising intriguing possibilities for combating cognitive decline, even among those with liver impairments. Conducted by researchers at the University of Missouri, the research demonstrates that when liver cells lose the ability to make ketones, cognitive and mitochondrial function in the brain suffer. Remarkably, endurance exercise was found to reverse these negative effects, suggesting a possible “backup system” that could protect the aging brain and offer new hope to individuals with liver disease (psypost.org).

A major new study has found that spending prolonged hours seated each day may shrink the brain and raise the risk of cognitive decline, regardless of how much a person exercises. The findings, which have generated global attention, suggest that even regular physical activity may not be enough to counteract the potentially damaging effects of extended sedentary behavior on brain health, especially in older adults. For Thai readers, who increasingly balance desk-based work with daily commutes and digital leisure time, the message is clear: simply hitting the gym may not be enough—reducing sitting time itself is essential for healthy brain aging.