Makham Dee Khwai: Thailand’s Ancient Fruit Cleanser Reaches Modern Scientific Ground
Makham Dee Khwai, a small brown fruit with a glossy sheen, is a staple in Thai markets and homes. Also known as Sapindus rarak, and by regional names such as Prakam Dee Khwai, Makham Dee Krabue, Som Poi Thet, Chasae, and Mak Sak, it is famed for soap-like bubbles and gentle cleansing. For generations, it has blended into daily life, folk remedies, and spiritual practices in Thailand. Now, researchers are turning a careful eye to its pharmacological potential and what it might offer modern health seekers.
