Thai

Thailand’s renowned rice sector stands at a pivotal juncture. New research and trade data show a sharp drop in exports, intensifying regional competition, and bold reforms aimed at empowering small-scale farmers. Thailand’s rice—a cornerstone of local cuisine and a major export—faces market shifts, policy changes, and global economic turbulence that could reshape rural livelihoods and the wider agricultural landscape.

Rice’s cultural and economic significance in Thailand is immense. As the kingdom’s top agricultural export and a key source of rural employment, rice feeds households and sustains farming communities. Jasmine rice, known locally as Hom Mali, has long commanded premium pricing in markets from the United States to Africa. Yet recent developments reveal how quickly external shocks and domestic reforms can ripple through the sector.

A California case has drawn international attention after a physician claimed that eating an extremely spicy Thai dish caused lasting harm. The lawsuit, filed by a neurologist from San Jose, centers on a dish known as Dragon Balls, which features Thai bird’s eye chilies at a Los Gatos restaurant. The plaintiff asserts severe burns and lasting health effects and seeks compensation for medical costs, distress, and diminished enjoyment of life.

Thailand’s real estate sector is undergoing a notable shift in 2024–2025, driven by rising foreign investment, policy reforms, a resilient tourism rebound, and evolving legal precedents. The changes promise new opportunities while introducing complexities for both Thai and international buyers, with impact felt across Bangkok, Phuket, Chiang Mai, and coastal tourism hubs.

Data indicates a robust rise in foreign interest. In 2024, foreign direct investment in real estate climbed sharply, underscoring Thailand’s appeal as a top regional property destination. The economy grew around 3.4% that year, supported by infrastructure spending and a tourism revival, fueling activity in Bangkok, Phuket, and Chiang Mai. Transactions in these cities rose by the mid-teens year over year, signaling strong market momentum even as leftover pandemic-era inventory tempers price growth.

A major shift in Thailand’s tourism and finance is underway. Authorities plan to let international visitors pay with cryptocurrency-linked credit cards. The move, announced at an investment seminar in Bangkok by the Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister, signals Thailand’s push to modernize its financial system and attract tech-savvy travelers. The government is also reviewing regulations for both traditional markets and digital assets to balance innovation with stability.

Thailand’s tourism sector remains a crucial economic pillar. Pre- and post-pandemic data show tourism contributing a significant share of GDP, underscoring its ongoing importance. By enabling crypto-linked cards for everyday purchases, merchants would receive baht in real time, while customers’ crypto origin remains largely invisible to vendors. This approach aims to improve convenience, reduce currency-exchange friction, and appeal to visitors from East Asia, Europe, and North America who are increasingly comfortable with digital payments.

A British tourist’s arrest at Phuket International Airport after a tiny packet of cocaine allegedly appeared inside his passport has sparked discussion about drug-law enforcement, potential scams, and traveler rights. The incident has become a high-profile cautionary tale for both foreign visitors and Thai residents as international travel resumes and outbound tourism grows.

According to UK media reports, the sequence began when an immigration officer at Phuket International Airport uncovered a small plastic bag containing white powder inside a passport. The traveler, who had already passed through London and Dubai, was detained after a field test indicated cocaine. He was subsequently arrested, with Thailand’s Narcotics Act carrying severe penalties for drug trafficking, including potential long prison terms and fines. The traveler’s family has questioned whether the man was set up, pointing to similar anecdotes they say they have heard.

Thailand began a sweeping crackdown in early 2025 to shield its reputation as a regional business hub and protect citizens from scam networks. New research and expert analysis show the fight is protracted and, some warn, unwinnable in the near term as syndicates adapt, relocate, and persist despite government actions. The latest findings illuminate how deeply rooted and complex scam networks are across mainland Southeast Asia, especially along porous borders and in neighboring countries.

Thailand’s Interior Ministry has issued a firm refutation of viral posts on Chinese social platforms claiming that a simple “white card” grants foreigners, especially Chinese nationals, easy access to Thai citizenship, property, and work opportunities. Authorities say the claims are dangerous misinformation that could mislead the public and investors.

The controversy escalated after May posts on Chinese networks described the white card—the official identification document for people without registration status—as a fast track to citizenship and privileges typically reserved for Thai nationals. In a country already grappling with migrant registration and naturalisation debates, the rumours have resonated with Thai readers wary of demographic changes and housing market trends.

Thailand’s health authorities are moving to restrict cannabis access to medical use only, citing rising smuggling incidents and concerns about unregulated consumption. In the next 40 days, dispensaries will be allowed to sell cannabis only to licensed medical patients and practitioners, including traditional Thai medicine healers. The plan also caps a 30-day supply for both Thai citizens and foreign visitors, reinforcing a medical-first approach to cannabis in the country.

Recent seizures, including a large 73-kilogram haul intercepted at Suvarnabhumi Airport, highlight the urgency of tightening controls. Data from Thailand indicates that cannabis findings have reached international destinations such as the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan, and Hong Kong, underscoring global pressure to curb illicit trade and prevent the nation from becoming a trafficking hub.

Thailand is poised to tighten its cannabis regulations with a plan that could require both Thai citizens and visitors to hold a doctor’s certificate to buy cannabis. The proposal, shared at a Bangkok press briefing by the Public Health Minister, signals a significant shift from Thailand’s 2022 decriminalisation. The move comes just three years after the landmark decision that put the country at the forefront of Asia’s cannabis reforms.

Data from government health authorities shows the cannabis market expanded rapidly after decriminalisation, with shops opening across major cities and tourist hubs. While the policy initially spurred agricultural growth and tourism, gaps in regulations sparked concerns about addiction, underage use, and Thailand’s international image as a “weed tourism” destination. Officials emphasise that the new rule aims to curb recreational use and ensure medical access remains the priority.

A shadow economy along the Thai–Myanmar border remains entrenched, even after international attention and police crackdowns. A May 2025 analysis in East Asia Forum shows that these networks are resilient, challenging authorities on both sides and complicating regional security and governance.

For Thai readers, border crime is not distant. It affects security, legitimate business, and the country’s international standing. Two hubs have emerged as especially influential: KK Park, linked to transnational criminal networks, and Shwe Kokko, associated with controversial Chinese investment interests. Both operate in the Moei river border zone and are tied to corruption, cybercrime, online gambling, and human trafficking. Data from East Asia Forum indicates these operations thrive through deep connections with state actors, private firms, and local militias.

A recent journey by Cuban actress Dianelys Brito through Thailand captivated global audiences, offering fresh glimpses of the nation’s spiritual heritage, scenic landscapes, and enduring traditions. Through her social posts, iconic sites like Wat Pho, the White Temple, and vibrant markets were showcased to millions, reinforcing why Thailand remains a bucket-list destination and a source of national pride.

Brito’s experiences come as Thailand seeks to reinvigorate its tourism sector after the pandemic. Her wide reach in Latin America presents an opportunity for a broader audience to appreciate Thailand’s culture and lifestyle. Thai officials are keen to balance strong international demand with the preservation of both tangible and intangible heritage, ensuring sustainable growth that benefits local communities.

Thailand has introduced stronger protections for air passengers with a new law that requires compensation and essential support for disrupted travel. Known as Notification 101, the regulation comes into effect this May and aligns Thailand with international standards in aviation consumer rights. This move impacts both Thai residents and visitors navigating flights to and from the kingdom.

The reform responds to growing frustration over sudden delays, cancellations, and long waits at airports. By clarifying airline responsibilities, the law aims to boost confidence in Thailand’s status as a regional air hub and a top global destination. Data from Thai authorities indicates a clear need for consistent recourse when disruptions occur, particularly as tourism rebounds after the pandemic’s impact.