#ทศชาติชาดก

The Mahosatha Jataka, one of the most celebrated stories among the Ten Great Birth Tales of the Buddha, remains a profound source of inspiration in Buddhist literature, especially within Thai culture and education. This tale chronicles the life of Bodhisatta Mahosatha, who, in a previous incarnation, exemplified supreme wisdom, virtue, and compassionate leadership—a legacy that continues to shape Thailand’s spiritual and ethical narrative.

Mahosatha Jataka stands as the fifth of the Dasajati Jataka, a revered series describing the ten final lives of the Buddha-to-be before his enlightenment (Wikipedia: มโหสถชาดก). The narrative centers on Mahosatha, the son of a merchant in the kingdom of Mithila, renowned for his intelligence and problem-solving skills—even in early childhood. Upon reaching adulthood, Mahosatha’s acumen brought him into the service of King Videha, where he rose to the position of royal adviser, using his judgment and virtue to save the kingdom from calamity and intrigue (NECTEC: ทศชาติ (5) เรื่องมโหสถชาดก).