#Animalwelfare

In Chonburi, a five-year-old buffalo named Tod trotted into the limelight at the annual water buffalo racing festival, its glossy black coat and a splash of red in its ears catching the eyes of onlookers. Tod is owned by a local food vendor and farmer, Thawatchai Daeng-Ngam, who says the event is more than a parade of animal beauty—it’s a celebration of a long, intimate bond between Thai families and their resilient livestock. The pageant is part of a festival that marks the harvest season’s onset, where buffaloes once plowed fields and now star in ceremonial parades, flower crowns, and a 100-meter sprint that tests strength and stamina as spectators cheer from shaded stands.

A sharp rise in Thailand’s captive lions has sparked a national debate about wildlife welfare, illegal trafficking, and the impact on conservation. Between 2018 and 2024, the country’s captive lion population grew from about 130 to nearly 500, while an estimated 350 individuals disappeared from official records in a single year. Experts warn that missing lions may have been trafficked across borders, inadequately cared for, or failed to be reported, highlighting serious gaps in monitoring and enforcement.