Anise in Thai Health and Tradition: From Ancient Wisdom to Modern Science
Anise seeds, known in Thai as เทียนสัตตบุษย์ (Thian Sattabut), have flavored meals, soothed ailments, and shaped rituals across the world. Today, growing interest in traditional remedies meets modern science, which is quietly validating some older claims while uncovering new possibilities. This feature examines เทียนสัตตบุษย์, its long history in Thai and global medicine, the chemistry behind its effects, and what current research suggests for safe, practical use.
Across ancient civilizations, the sweet aroma of anise filled kitchens and healing spaces alike. From Egypt to Greece, Iran to Southeast Asia, the seeds—referred to as “ผล” or fruit in Thai herbal texts—have long aided digestion, calmed coughs, freshened breath, and symbolized purification in ceremonies. In Thai traditional medicine, เทียนสัตตบุษย์ is a staple in households and classical pharmacopeias, often prescribed for bloating, gas, mild digestive upset, and as part of polyherbal blends. The name appears in ancient treatises and in markets in northern and central Thailand, underscoring its popularity as a gentle digestive aid and stimulant, particularly for children.