Balancing Caffeine in Thailand: Science, Health, and Thai Perspectives on Daily Limits
A growing Thai caffeine culture blends traditional tea with coffee shops and energy drinks popular among urban youth. New scientific guidance helps readers navigate how much caffeine is safe daily, with healthy adults advised to stay under about 400 milligrams per day—roughly four cups of brewed coffee—while acknowledging individual differences that influence tolerance and effects.
Across major health organizations and nutritional research, a conservative 400-milligram daily limit generally supports cardiovascular safety and sleep quality, yet physiology varies. Hormonal factors, especially estrogen levels in women, can slow caffeine metabolism and intensify stimulant effects, even at moderate doses. For Thai women using oral contraceptives or entering perimenopause, sensitivity to caffeine may arise at lower amounts, underscoring the need for personalized guidance.