#Cancerepidemiology

Prostate cancer has once again captured global attention following the recent diagnosis of former US President Joe Biden, shining a spotlight on a disease that is the most common cancer among men worldwide. While headlines often tout new prevention measures or promising lifestyle tweaks, leading experts have clarified that the factors most responsible for a man’s risk of developing prostate cancer lie largely beyond individual control: age, ethnicity, and family history. This evidence-based perspective, backed by the latest research, has vital implications for men in Thailand, where rising cancer rates are signaling the need for smarter screening and public health strategies.

Prostate cancer remains the most common cancer among men worldwide, a reality highlighted again by high-profile diagnoses. For Thai readers, experts emphasize a clear, evidence-based message: age, ethnicity, and family history are the main risk factors, while individual lifestyle choices have a limited impact on overall risk. This perspective shapes how Thailand should approach smarter screening and public health strategies.

Thai cancer statistics show a rising burden. In 2022, the incidence was 7.6 cases per 100,000 men. While this is lower than in Europe or North America, the trend is upward as medical care improves and life expectancy grows. Projections suggest new cases could double by 2040, underscoring the need for accessible, evidence-based screening programs across the country.