#Computepower

A new era of digital inequality is emerging worldwide, as recent research reveals that artificial intelligence (AI) computing power is rapidly becoming concentrated in just a handful of countries and companies. This growing divide between AI “haves” and “have-nots” is set to disrupt economies, fuel geopolitical rivalries, and shape the scientific and social futures of entire nations, according to a major new investigation by Oxford University researchers and reporting by The New York Times (nytimes.com).

A new wave of digital inequality is forming as AI computing power concentrates in a few countries and firms. An Oxford University study, reinforced by in-depth reporting from a leading U.S. newspaper, shows that most powerful AI systems run on data centers owned by a handful of players. This gap threatens economic competitiveness, scientific progress, and national security for countries outside the core hubs, including Thailand.

The opening of OpenAI’s planned massive data center in Texas illustrates the scale of resources now required to run cutting-edge AI. In contrast, researchers in some regions operate aging hardware in makeshift facilities, underscoring a widening gulf in compute power that is outpacing growth elsewhere.