#Depression

A major new study has cast doubt on the widely held belief that calorie restriction is inherently beneficial for mental health, with fresh evidence suggesting that cutting calories too far may actually increase the risk of depressive symptoms. The research, published in the journal BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health, analyzed data from over 28,000 adults and found that individuals following calorie-restricted diets—especially men and those who are overweight—were more likely to report heightened symptoms of depression compared to those not on such diets (CNN, BMJ Nutrition).

A recent breakthrough study is transforming our understanding of depression, revealing that the ways we manage our emotions—not just how we think—hold the key to mood disorders. Researchers using advanced network modeling have mapped out tangled links between cognitive abilities, emotion regulation strategies, and depressive symptoms, suggesting new hope for treatments targeting the heart of the problem: how we handle negative feelings, especially rumination. Their findings, published in the Journal of Affective Disorders, have important implications for Thai mental health professionals and individuals seeking ways to build emotional resilience.

A growing body of scientific evidence now confirms that regular moderate-to-high intensity physical activity — such as brisk walking, jogging, or cycling for 30–60 minutes, three to five times per week — can significantly reduce repetitive negative thoughts including rumination and worry. This latest finding, highlighted in a June 2025 article by Business Standard, carries real promise for millions struggling with persistent negativity, especially in high-stress societies like Thailand. The study’s results underscore the value of integrating exercise not only for physical fitness but also for emotional well-being and mental health resilience (Business Standard).

A new analysis in medical research has illuminated a crucial aspect of the battle against mental health stigma: there are two very different—and deeply misunderstood—types of stigma affecting people with mental illnesses, each requiring distinct approaches to overcome. The findings, published this week in STAT News, call for nuanced strategies in advocacy and policy to ensure that the global response to mental health challenges is both effective and compassionate.

For Thailand, where mental health issues have traditionally been shrouded in silence and misconceptions, these insights could be game-changing for healthcare providers, educators, and policymakers striving for a more inclusive and supportive society.

A groundbreaking new study has found that children who demonstrate higher levels of curiosity may be at a lower risk of developing depression in adulthood, opening new avenues for both prevention and early intervention strategies in mental health. This research, which has gained attention in both academic and mental health communities worldwide, adds weight to the growing understanding that childhood psychological characteristics can have long-term impacts on mental wellbeing.

The significance of this finding lies particularly in its potential influence on how parents, educators, and policymakers approach early childhood development. In Thailand, where student mental health has become a major topic amid rising depression rates and pandemic-related disruptions, understanding the role curiosity plays could inform both classroom strategies and broader public health efforts. As depression is a leading cause of disability and lost productivity globally, including in Thailand, early predictors and preventatives are constantly in demand. According to the World Health Organization, depression affects more than 264 million people globally, disrupting lives and placing a strain on health systems and families alike World Health Organization.

A new wave of research is sounding the alarm for parents, educators, and policymakers as a groundbreaking study published in June details how excessive screen time, coupled with low physical activity, is strongly associated with heightened stress and depressive symptoms among adolescents. This study, highlighted in PsyPost, brings fresh evidence to the ongoing debate over youth digital habits and their mental health in an era where smartphones and social media are nearly ubiquitous, especially in Thailand’s school-age population.

A groundbreaking new analysis has brought careful attention to a critical but often misunderstood topic: the very different types of stigma surrounding mental health, and how failing to distinguish between them can undermine anti-stigma efforts worldwide—including those in Thailand. As mental health takes center stage during Thailand’s post-pandemic recovery, this research holds urgent lessons for policymakers, care providers, and ordinary citizens.

Stigma remains one of the most persistent barriers to effective mental health care. The latest insights, as reported in STAT News, explain that “mental health stigma” is not a single problem, but rather a pair of related but distinct social responses—each with unique consequences. The article draws upon international data and personal testimonies to shed light on how societies, including Thailand, routinely conflate two very different stigmas: one tied to psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, and another linked to common, nonpsychotic disorders like depression and anxiety.

A new experimental study has revealed that brief, digital mindfulness interventions delivered online can lead to meaningful and lasting reductions in depressive symptoms, especially when combined with multiple approaches and professional support. With increasing rates of depression and emotional distress among Thai people—particularly younger populations and those coping with the stresses of the modern economy—this new evidence carries important implications for mental health promotion in Thailand’s digital era. The research, published in the academic journal Mindfulness, emphasises that even short-term, app-based mindfulness programmes can have a durable impact, offering hope for scalable, accessible tools in the fight against depression (PsyPost).

A major new study reveals that children who engage in regular physical activity before their teenage years are significantly less likely to develop anxiety and depression as they grow older, adding new urgency to efforts aimed at boosting physical exercise among Thai youth. The research, published in June 2025, underscores the mental health benefits of sports and activity, especially as today’s youth are becoming less physically active.

The study, highlighted by The Washington Post, tracked children’s physical activity levels and mental health outcomes at ages 5, 8, and 11. Researchers discovered that boys who were physically active at ages 5 and 11 had their risk of anxiety slashed by almost 40%. Similar benefits were seen for depression: boys active at age 5 had a 19% lower risk, rising to 23% at age 8. By age 11, girls also began to experience the protective benefits, with organized sports participation linked to a 12% lower risk of future mental health diagnoses; the figure for boys was 23% lower (Washington Post).

A new, long-term study has upended the widespread assumption that romantic relationships are a primary buffer against depression, revealing that single individuals who enter into romantic partnerships are actually more likely to experience greater depressive symptoms. In contrast, forging new close friendships provides significant protection against depression, particularly for Thai adults navigating the complexities of modern life.

The research, recently published in the June 2025 issue of the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, tracks almost 3,000 participants from adolescence to adulthood at ages 15, 16, 28, and 38. Each time, participants were surveyed about their relationship statuses—whether they had a romantic partner or at least one close friend—and how depressed they felt in those periods (Psychology Today).

A groundbreaking study recently published in the journal Science is shedding new light on the brain’s enigmatic emotional machinery, offering potent insights into why some emotions seem to fade quickly while others stubbornly linger—a question with profound implications for mental health diagnoses and treatment in Thailand and worldwide. The research, led by a team at Stanford Medicine, provides compelling evidence that a particular phase of neural activity sustains emotional states in the brain, a finding that may help explain challenges ranging from mood disorders to difficulties in autism spectrum disorder.

A newly published article is reigniting debate around the roots of depression, presenting fresh analysis and decades of scientific evidence that question the long-standing view that depression is primarily a biological illness requiring medical treatment. The piece asserts that psychological, not biological, factors may lie at the heart of depression—a claim with profound implications for how the disorder is diagnosed and treated globally and in Thailand.

For years, the mainstream belief—widely propagated by medical authorities and reinforced by pharmaceutical marketing—has been that depression is caused by chemical imbalances in the brain and should be approached like other physical illnesses. This perspective shifted in the 1980s, coinciding with the publication of the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-III manual and the widespread introduction of antidepressant medications, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). However, the article cautions that this medicalization of depression is not firmly founded on scientific evidence and may be failing patients worldwide (madinamerica.com).

A landmark study published in Psychological Medicine has revealed that individuals suffering from major depressive disorder show signs of accelerated brain aging, offering new insights into the profound physical toll depression takes on the body. The research, which focused on a Japanese cohort, is one of the first to confirm that depression’s impact on brain structure extends beyond Western populations, emphasizing the global relevance of the findings and their implications for countries like Thailand.

In recent findings drawing international attention, health experts emphasize that regular exercise isn’t only about building muscles or shedding weight—it’s a vital contributor to mental wellness. As Thais navigate the pressures of modern life, especially in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, understanding how sweat and strength can combat depression and anxiety holds new urgency. The latest research compiled from authoritative sources including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Mayo Clinic, and leading academic institutions, demonstrates that physical activity can play a key role in both preventing and relieving common mental health concerns—a message that could reshape well-being strategies for individuals and communities across Thailand (KXAN).

In a striking new development, recent Iranian research has suggested that depression and anxiety may be “contagious” between romantic partners—not simply due to shared circumstances, but through the exchange of mouth bacteria during intimate interactions such as kissing. The study, published in the journal Exploratory Research and Hypothesis in Medicine and widely reported by StudyFinds, offers a fresh biological perspective on why couples often mirror each other’s moods and mental health (studyfinds.org).

A newly published study by University College London (UCL) researchers reveals that individuals who have taken antidepressants for more than two years are vastly more likely to suffer severe and long-lasting withdrawal symptoms when discontinuing the medication, compared to those prescribed antidepressants for less than six months. The findings, which come at a critical time as antidepressant prescriptions have soared worldwide, suggest that the duration of use is a key driver for withdrawal difficulty, potentially prompting a significant shift in how these medications are prescribed and managed both globally and in Thailand.

A new wave of research offers hope for individuals in Thailand and worldwide battling depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), as cognitive training techniques show promise in reducing negative self-perceptions—a hallmark symptom of these mental health conditions. According to a recent report by PsyPost, targeted cognitive training interventions could reshape the way people with depression and PTSD view themselves, potentially supporting better mental health outcomes and overall quality of life.

For Thai readers, this research is particularly significant given the culture’s deep-rooted values around face, self-respect, and the importance placed on emotional resilience. Negative self-perceptions not only exacerbate mental health conditions but can also impede daily functioning, strain family relationships, and limit social and career opportunities—issues especially salient in the Thai context, where societal harmony and personal presentation are emphasized.

A major new study from researchers at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) has found a significant association between increased social media use and rising depression rates among young adolescents—a finding that is especially relevant as Thai families grapple with the impact of digital technology on youth mental health. The research, published this week and covered by KQED, tracked nearly 12,000 children and adolescents nationwide over several years and revealed that their social media usage rose sharply between the ages of 9 and 13, paralleled by a concerning 30% uptick in reported depressive symptoms during the same period.

A promising new study has shed light on mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) as an effective, affordable treatment for people whose depression persists despite standard care, with implications for improving support strategies in Thailand’s mental health services. The research, recently highlighted by The Conversation, found that MBCT could fill a crucial gap for the so-called “missing middle”—patients left behind after common therapy and medication fail to fully relieve their symptoms.

Around 30% of people living with depression face an unyielding daily struggle: even after therapy and medication, the fog of low mood, fatigue, and hopelessness lingers. This phenomenon not only takes a toll on individuals, but also affects Thai families, workplaces, and the broader economy, echoing trends observed globally. Depression, already a leading cause of disability in Thailand, imposes significant direct and indirect costs on society, including lost productivity and higher health care expenditures (WHO Thailand).

A recent study has shed light on the potential of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) to address a persistent gap in depression care—helping individuals who do not fully recover after standard treatment. This promising approach could offer renewed hope for those living with lingering depressive symptoms, a scenario that affects up to 30% of people diagnosed with depression worldwide, including many in Thailand.

Depression remains a leading cause of disability both globally and in Thailand, where the World Health Organization estimates over 1.5 million Thais suffer from the condition each year (WHO). While effective antidepressants and talking therapies exist, for many patients the journey out of depression is not straightforward. As outlined in a new study conducted in England and published in The Conversation (The Conversation), about one-third of people with depression never fully escape the “fog” of low mood and exhaustion—even after completing therapy and medication.

A recent study published in the Journal of Positive Psychology has uncovered a striking link between optimism and the likelihood of responding positively to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), a mainstay medication for major depressive disorder. The research suggests that individuals with a more optimistic outlook are not only better positioned to benefit from these antidepressants, but that increases in optimism during treatment also significantly raise the chances of recovery—a finding with important implications for the future of mental health care in Thailand and globally (PsyPost).

A simple everyday emotion may hold surprising power over mental well-being: new research suggests that experiencing “awe”—that profound sense of wonder sparked by things like nature, art, or meaningful moments—could help fend off depression and stress. According to the latest findings, regular encounters with awe can buffer the emotional toll of daily life, a discovery with practical implications for many, including people across Thailand facing rising challenges to mental health.

A groundbreaking study published in BMC Geriatrics highlights the intricate web connecting physical exercise, frailty, depression, and loneliness among older adults—a topic of urgent relevance as Thailand’s population rapidly ages. This latest research finds that regular physical activity not only diminishes feelings of isolation but does so by mediating both physical frailty and depressive symptoms, offering hope for millions seeking to age with dignity and connection (BMC Geriatrics).

Loneliness is widely recognized as a severe public health issue among older adults. Defined as a distressing emotional state arising from a perceived lack of meaningful social bonds, chronic loneliness is linked to higher rates of physical and mental health problems, including hypertension, depression, and even elevated mortality (BMC Geriatrics). In the Thai context, where family and communal ties are traditionally considered bedrocks of wellbeing, the cracks showing in these supports due to urbanization, migration, and shifting social structures intensify the risks.

A groundbreaking, nationwide study led by Washington University in St. Louis has found that vagus nerve stimulation—a procedure originally developed to manage severe epilepsy—could offer significant relief for people suffering from treatment-resistant depression (TRD), a condition that does not improve with conventional antidepressant medications. This large-scale research, one of the most comprehensive ever conducted on the subject, could influence insurance coverage policies and potentially change how doctors in Thailand and worldwide approach some of the hardest-to-treat cases of depression (St. Louis Post-Dispatch).