Consciousness Beyond the Brain: New Research Reframes Where Awareness Really Lives
A growing wave of interdisciplinary research suggests that consciousness may emerge from a dynamic loop among the brain, the body, and the surrounding world—not simply from neural activity inside the skull. This body-brain-environment perspective challenges the long-held view that awareness resides exclusively in the head and invites readers to rethink everyday experiences of thinking, feeling, and deciding. For Thai readers, where mindfulness, community, and family play central roles in daily life, the idea has immediate resonance: awareness may unfold through physical sensation, social interaction, and the spaces we inhabit as much as through brain signals alone.