#EvidenceBasedMedicine

Emerging research questions the idea that psychopathy is driven by clear brain abnormalities. A growing body of work suggests that much of the brain-connection narrative in academia and media reflects selective reporting and sensational framing rather than robust science. For Thai courts, health services, and educators, this matters for how individuals labeled as psychopaths are understood and responded to.

Since 2000, neuroimaging tools have allowed researchers to study the brains of people diagnosed with psychopathy. Across numerous structural MRI studies, most findings show no reliable differences in brain structure between psychopaths and non-psychopaths. A comprehensive synthesis of dozens of MRI studies found that about two-thirds reported null results, and the amygdala—the most-cited region—often showed no clear differences in many cases. These patterns invite caution about attributing antisocial traits to biology alone. When significant findings appear, factors such as substance use, medications, or prior head injuries may influence results rather than the traits themselves, according to research summaries.

A wave of new research is challenging long-standing assumptions about psychopathy, revealing that persistent claims of brain abnormalities in people diagnosed as psychopaths may be rooted less in science and more in “spin” — both in academic publications and popular media. This ongoing disconnect matters not just for the integrity of psychological research but also for legal, forensic, and public perceptions, which have major implications for Thai society in how we understand and treat those labeled as psychopaths.

A new review of over-the-counter mood supplements helps clarify what might help for mild to moderate depression—and where evidence remains limited. The analysis examined 209 studies and was led by researchers from Southern Cross University, offering a clearer view for Thai consumers navigating a busy market of vitamins, herbs, and dietary products.

Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, including Thailand. Many people turn to mood boosters such as omega-3 capsules or herbal teas due to stigma around treatment, cost barriers, or hesitation about prescription medicines. In Thailand, rising health awareness and a thriving herbal-supplement scene linked to traditional medicine mirror global trends highlighted by the review.

A new review of over-the-counter supplements popular among people with depression has found that while some may offer benefits—particularly for those with mild to moderate symptoms—the evidence supporting most supermarket remedies remains limited and nuanced. The findings, drawing from an assessment of 209 studies and reviewed by prominent researchers at Southern Cross University, further clarify the role of widely available vitamins, herbal products, and dietary supplements in mental health care as Thai consumers face a similarly surging marketplace for such treatments.

Muscle pain is a growing concern among Thailand’s middle-aged and elderly population, with new research revealing that up to 60 percent of older adults globally endure persistent aches and strains. As Thailand’s society becomes increasingly aged, understanding effective and safe remedies for muscle pain is more crucial than ever. The latest findings, recently reported by Consumer Reports and published via The Washington Post, offer evidence-based solutions for the aches and strains that often come with aging, everyday activity, or sudden illness (Washington Post).

A growing share of Thais are in midlife and beyond, and muscle pain is a common challenge. Global data show up to 60% of older adults experience persistent aches. With Thailand’s demographics shifting, practical, evidence-based remedies are essential. Recent summaries for major outlets highlight strategies to manage muscle discomfort linked to aging, everyday activity, or illness, tailored for Thai readers.

In Thailand, muscle pain affects daily life and can ripple through families, especially in multi-generational households where caregiving is a cultural priority. Projections indicate seniors will form a significant part of the population in the coming years, making effective pain management a public health priority for communities nationwide.

A viral TikTok trend claiming that a large Coke and fries from McDonald’s can “cure” migraines has ignited widespread debate among doctors and health authorities, prompting new warnings about the dangers of relying on fast food as a health remedy. The so-called ‘McMigraine Meal’ first gained mainstream traction in May 2025, after a US-based neurologist described the fast-food fix as a “miraculous” solution for her chronic migraines. Her video, which has amassed nearly 10 million views, has spurred countless social media testimonials from migraine sufferers who say the combination offers at least temporary relief. However, medical experts have strongly cautioned that while some elements of the meal may have a short-lived impact, the overall approach could be risky—and for many, ultimately counterproductive.

A viral TikTok claim that a large Coke and fries from McDonald’s can cure migraines has sparked concern among Thai doctors and health officials. The trend surged in May 2025 after a U.S. neurologist described the fast-food fix as “miraculous.” With millions viewing the clip and numerous testimonials claiming temporary relief, experts warn that while some elements may offer brief respite, using fast food as medicine is risky and counterproductive.

Growing interest in Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT), or “tapping,” blends acupressure with mindful affirmation. It has gained traction on social media, in wellness podcasts, and in book sales, with many users sharing relief from anxiety and stress. Yet a rising number of mental health experts warn that scientific support is limited, urging Thai readers to approach hype with caution.

Tapping appears simple: practitioners tap a sequence of points on the body while focusing on distress and repeating calming phrases. Proponents claim that tapping can aid depression, PTSD, chronic pain, addiction, and day-to-day stress far beyond basic relaxation. Data from research groups in the United States shows the technique has attracted hundreds of practitioners, including in Southeast Asia, who offer specialized certification.

In a digital world flooded with wellness advice, new research and expert opinion reveal that so-called “quick fixes” widely promoted on social media are unlikely to have any real effect on our body’s principal stress hormone, cortisol—a chemical that, while critical to health, can pose risks if chronically elevated. As Thai society faces rising mental health challenges amid work, family, and financial pressures, understanding what really works to manage stress has never been more important.

New global research paints a nuanced picture of cannabis’ effects on insomnia, chronic pain, and anxiety. Large studies from Australia and the United States show real improvements in quality of life for some patients, but also raise concerns about potential mental health risks such as paranoia, psychosis, and broader psychiatric issues.

For Thai readers, the findings emphasize a careful, evidence-based approach as Thailand continues to navigate its cannabis policy changes. The latest research offers cautious optimism about therapeutic potential while underscoring the need for robust safeguards and education.

Amid rising global interest and legal reforms surrounding cannabis, recent research is painting a complex picture of its true effects on common health problems such as insomnia, chronic pain, and anxiety. A series of large-scale studies from Australia to the United States highlight encouraging long-term improvements in quality of life for patients with stubborn conditions, but also raise serious caution about potential mental health risks such as paranoia, psychosis, and increased risk of psychiatric disorders.

A growing wave of social media wellness tips promises fast relief from stress, but new research shows these tricks rarely change the body’s main stress hormone, cortisol. For Thailand’s workers, students, and families under pressure, understanding what actually helps is more important than ever.

Cortisol is a hormone released by the adrenal glands during stress. It supports metabolism, blood pressure, and immune responses, but chronically high levels can contribute to weight gain, sleep disruption, and health problems. In Thailand, workplace demands, academic pressure, and financial worries fuel interest in quick online remedies such as “cortisol cocktails” or over-the-counter supplements.

A centuries-old healing concept, reborn in modern times as “tapping” or Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT), is stirring both popular appeal and scientific debate. This practice, a blend of acupressure and mindful affirmation, has surged on social media, wellness podcasts, and even book charts, with many users claiming it brings relief from anxiety and other psychological burdens. Yet, while some advocates promise tapping could revolutionize mental well-being, a growing contingent of mental health experts cautions: the scientific evidence remains shaky at best, with many researchers warning Thai readers not to take the hype at face value (nytimes.com).

A single guided dose of psilocybin, the psychoactive compound in magic mushrooms, may provide long-lasting relief from depression lasting years for some patients. While the study is small, researchers report improvements in mood and depressive symptoms for up to five years after treatment under clinical supervision. The research adds to growing global interest in psychedelic-assisted therapy as a potential long-term option for major depressive disorder, a condition affecting millions worldwide, including many in Thailand.

A single dose of psilocybin, the psychoactive compound found in so-called “magic mushrooms,” has been revealed in new research to offer substantial relief from depression that can last for at least five years in most patients, according to a small but significant study highlighted by LiveScience. The findings, while preliminary, add to a growing body of global evidence suggesting that psychedelic-assisted therapy might hold promise as a long-term treatment for major depressive disorder—an illness affecting millions worldwide, including many here in Thailand.

St. John’s wort, a bright yellow flowering herb, has long fascinated people. Once believed to ward off evil and ease emotional distress, it now sits at the crossroads of traditional wisdom and clinical research. For health-conscious readers in Thailand, the plant offers lessons about how natural remedies can both help and harm when used with modern medicines.

This article traces its rich history, traditional uses in various cultures, current scientific evidence, and essential safety considerations for anyone curious about this herbal option.

From yellow blooms gleaming in midsummer fields to bottles lining pharmacy shelves, St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum) has captured human fascination for centuries. Once considered a magical plant to ward off evil and heal the mind and body, today this humble wildflower sits at the intersection of folk medicine and rigorous clinical investigation. As health-conscious readers search for natural ways to support mental health, St. John’s wort stands as a classic example of how traditional botanical wisdom and modern science sometimes converge—and sometimes diverge—in the ongoing quest for well-being.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., now serving as US Secretary of Health and Human Services, has ignited international debate by vowing to dramatically expand access to experimental and alternative medical treatments in America. During a recent appearance on the “Ultimate Human” podcast, Kennedy announced his commitment to “end the war at the FDA against alternative medicine,” directly challenging longstanding regulatory practices around therapies ranging from stem cell treatments and chelation therapy to dietary supplements and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (Gizmodo, Yahoo News). While patient autonomy and the desire for broader therapeutic choices resonate with many, Kennedy’s stance has provoked fierce debate among medical professionals, regulators, and public health advocates—both in the US and abroad. For Thailand, where complementary, traditional, and alternative medicine (CAM) is interwoven into the fabric of national healthcare policy and cultural practice, Kennedy’s pronouncements serve as an opportunity for critical reflection about safety, evidence, and the role of regulation in health innovation.

A worldwide debate on alternative medicine has intensified after US Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. signaled a major shift toward broader access to experimental and non-traditional therapies. On a recent podcast, Kennedy argued that regulators should “just do the science” and inform patients without unduly restricting physicians or choices, while acknowledging the risk of misinformation. The stance has sparked a wide-ranging discussion among medical experts, regulators, and public health advocates in Thailand, where complementary and traditional therapies are embedded in national health policy and daily practice.

A ground-breaking international trial has revealed that regular exercise can dramatically increase survival rates among colon cancer patients, with those who participated in a structured program experiencing a 37% reduction in risk of death and significantly lower cancer recurrence rates. This latest research, published in the prestigious New England Journal of Medicine, could fundamentally change global approaches to treating colon cancer—including new implications for clinical practice in Thailand.

In a comprehensive study involving 889 colon cancer patients, researchers assessed the impact of sustained physical activity after chemotherapy. Half of the participants were placed on a supervised exercise regimen, while the other half received standard health advice through informational leaflets. After a five-year follow-up, the results were dramatic: 80% of those in the exercise group remained cancer-free, compared with just 74% in the control group—indicating a 28% reduction in the chance of recurrence or a new cancer developing (BBC News).

A major international trial shows that regular, supervised exercise after chemotherapy can significantly improve survival for colon cancer patients. The study found that participants in a structured program had a 37% lower risk of death and reduced cancer recurrence compared with those who received only standard health advice. Published in a leading medical journal, these findings have important implications for cancer care in Thailand.

Data from the study, which followed 889 patients over five years, indicate that after treatment, those who engaged in exercise maintained cancer-free status at higher rates. About 80% of the exercise group remained free of cancer compared with 74% in the control group, suggesting a meaningful reduction in recurrence risk. While the results are promising, researchers emphasise that even relatively modest activity can yield benefits when incorporated into care plans.

In a world where stress levels soar, a soothing solution has struck a chord not in pharmacies, but on music streaming platforms—one capable of tranquilizing anxious minds in only eight minutes. According to recent reports and emerging scientific research, the ambient track “Weightless” by the British group Marconi Union, collaboratively crafted with sound therapists, has been scientifically demonstrated to slash anxiety by an astonishing 65%, earning recommendations from neurologists and researchers worldwide for its unparalleled relaxation effects (NY Post).

A short, soothing listening session could be a powerful ally in today’s fast-paced Thai cities. A recent wave of scientific research confirms that the ambient track “Weightless” by Marconi Union, created with input from sound therapists, can significantly reduce anxiety in minutes. Neurologists and researchers highlight its potential as an accessible, non-pharmacological tool for mental well-being. For Thai readers juggling work, traffic, and family duties, this music-based approach offers a practical option worth considering as part of a broader wellness routine.