#Exercise

In today’s fast-paced world, selecting the most effective strength training method can be perplexing for many. A recent discussion among internationally recognized experts sheds new light on which strategies work best, and why. Their guidance, supported by recent scientific studies, highlights a practical and inclusive approach for people of all ages — including Thais seeking healthier, longer, and more active lives (AP News).

Understanding the best way to build muscle and maintain health is now more critical than ever for Thai readers, as rates of non-communicable diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart conditions continue to rise in Thailand (WHO Thailand). Strength or resistance training — sometimes called weight training — is increasingly recognized as a key tool for disease prevention, functional independence, and overall wellbeing. Yet, with multiple options available, from free weights to bodyweight routines, many Thais are unsure where to begin, or which path is most effective.

A wave of new research and cultural conversation is challenging the long-standing assumption that exercise’s primary purpose is to achieve physical ideals. Instead, experts and individuals are finding that the true benefits of moving our bodies reach far deeper—improving mental health, brain function, community connection, and overall well-being—regardless of changes on the bathroom scale.

The most recent discussion, highlighted in The Atlantic’s July 2025 newsletter by Isabel Fattal, asks why people move their bodies and what motivates them to keep going. As noted by contributors such as Xochitl Gonzalez and Julie Beck, many grew up linking exercise exclusively with weight loss, often battling cycles of discouragement. However, emerging thought leaders argue that reframing movement as a source of joy, agency, and mental relief—rather than simply a tool to sculpt bodies—opens the door for more sustainable and self-affirming habits. For some, this means trading high-intensity workouts for the pleasures of running with a pet, weight lifting, group classes, or even simple nature hikes. The emphasis is personal exploration and finding what fosters comfort and connection to one’s body (The Atlantic).

In a landmark study that could reshape approaches to healthy ageing, researchers have identified a natural supplement, betaine, that mimics the benefits of exercise—including reduced inflammation and slowed tissue ageing. This finding, recently published in the scientific journal Cell and widely reported in international media, has the potential to revolutionize the fight against age-related diseases and extend human healthspan, particularly for those unable to maintain regular physical activity (gbnews.com, medicalxpress.com, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, nmn.com).

A collaborative team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Capital Medical University in Beijing conducted an in-depth analysis revealing that betaine, a compound found naturally in foods such as beetroot, spinach, and whole grains, interacts with key molecular pathways involved in inflammation and cellular ageing. Crucially, regular exercise was found to increase levels of betaine in the body—but new evidence now shows that taking betaine as a supplement can trigger similar anti-ageing effects, offering hope to those unable to exercise regularly due to physical limitations or chronic illness.

A groundbreaking new study highlights that not just the amount, but the timing and regularity of physical activity are decisive in maintaining and improving VO2 max—a key measure of cardiovascular fitness—among older adults. This research, which analyzed nearly 800 people aged 70-plus, suggests that consistent activity, particularly in the morning, can have profound effects on healthy aging and longevity—a message with growing relevance for Thailand’s rapidly aging society (Runner’s World).

A wave of headlines has cheered that exercise is “better than drugs” for preventing colon cancer recurrence, suggesting an exciting shift in how survivors might chart their recovery. But a closer examination of the latest landmark research, published in the New England Journal of Medicine in June 2025, brings a far more nuanced—and ultimately more practical—message for cancer patients and the health community, including here in Thailand. The real story isn’t a competition between medicine and movement, but a call for a more holistic approach in which structured exercise and medical care both play distinctive and powerful roles in ensuring long-term health and survival.

A landmark study published in the New England Journal of Medicine has found that regular, structured exercise dramatically reduces the risk of cancer recurrence and death for survivors, signaling a potential shift in the way cancer recovery is managed worldwide—including in Thailand. Patients participating in organized exercise programs after treatment showed a 28% lower risk of new or returning cancers and a 37% lower risk of death during the study period, outcomes on par with leading pharmaceutical interventions but achieved through lifestyle changes alone (CNN).

A groundbreaking study published in June 2025 is reshaping the way we think about physical activity, revealing that even those who “hate” exercise can train their brains to not only tolerate but actually enjoy working out. By leveraging the latest neuroscience and psychological techniques, researchers have demonstrated that our mental resistance to physical discomfort can be gradually recalibrated, making regular exercise more appealing and sustainable—even for the most sedentary individuals (SciTechDaily).

A groundbreaking study by Chinese researchers has finally shed light on the deeper mechanisms behind how long-term exercise slows ageing, pinpointing a naturally occurring compound called betaine as a critical player in the process. This research, published in the journal Cell in late June 2025, offers not just a better scientific understanding but also raises exciting possibilities for new anti-ageing interventions—even for those who have difficulty exercising due to age or health challenges (SCMP; PubMed; Nature).

A growing body of scientific evidence shows that exercise alone may do far less for weight loss than once believed. Recent studies, as discussed in Psychology Today, confirm that while physical activity confers significant health benefits, its direct effect on body mass index (BMI) is minimal—especially compared to dietary changes. For many Thais striving to lose weight, this revelation upends traditional advice and encourages a fresh, evidence-based approach to managing obesity and related health concerns.

A new study has sparked hope for millions living with prediabetes, revealing that just over two hours of exercise per week—about 150 minutes—can significantly raise the odds of reversing the condition and preventing its progression to type 2 diabetes. Published on July 2, 2025, by Medical News Today, this research brings renewed urgency and clarity to public health messaging in Thailand and around the globe, where type 2 diabetes rates continue to climb at alarming rates (Medical News Today).

A new wave of scientific studies has challenged the widespread belief that regular exercise is the primary driver for weight loss, particularly with respect to reducing Body Mass Index (BMI). According to recent research summarized by Psychology Today, while exercise brings numerous health benefits, its direct impact on BMI is far less substantial than most people—and many fitness advertisements—would suggest psychologytoday.com.

For many Thais and others worldwide striving to manage weight and maintain a healthy lifestyle, the findings are significant. They counter the commonly held view that hours spent in the gym or jogging local parks will necessarily translate into notable weight loss. This misconception has often guided public health campaigns and individual choices, sometimes at the expense of more effective methods.

A groundbreaking study from Harvard researchers has highlighted a novel approach to fighting cognitive decline associated with Alzheimer’s disease—one that does not require physical exertion but instead targets specific genes in the brain to replicate the beneficial effects of exercise. This research opens new avenues for treatments, particularly for those unable to engage in regular physical activity due to frailty or advanced symptoms.

Cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s disease remain pressing public health challenges globally, including in Thailand where a rapidly aging society faces rising rates of dementia. Traditionally, regular physical activity such as aerobic exercise has been strongly linked to slower cognitive deterioration and improved brain health. However, as experts note, many elderly patients—especially in the later stages of cognitive disorders—find it increasingly difficult to maintain an active lifestyle. This reality has driven scientists to explore the genetic and molecular pathways triggered by exercise, aiming to offer the same neuroprotective benefits via medical interventions.

In a promising turn for Alzheimer’s disease research, scientists at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital have identified a gene activated during physical exercise that could be targeted to slow cognitive decline in patients unable to exercise. This discovery, detailed in a recent study published in Nature Neuroscience, could pave the way for drug therapies that replicate the brain-boosting effects of exercise—offering renewed hope for millions, including Thailand’s rapidly aging population, at risk of dementia and related conditions.

A new wave of Hollywood stars is redefining what it means to age gracefully, with familiar faces like Harrison Ford and Jane Fonda displaying remarkable vitality and physical agility well into their seventies and beyond. Recent interviews and expert insights, highlighted in a feature by Hello! Magazine, uncover how a combination of consistent exercise, proper nutrition, and social engagement keep these luminaries fitter than ever, challenging old stereotypes about aging and physical decline (Hello Magazine).

At age 80, legendary singer Rod Stewart is not only performing at iconic events like Glastonbury but setting an inspiring standard for fitness in older adults, thanks to a demanding training regimen developed with his longtime personal trainer. The latest feature in The Times details Stewart’s multi-faceted approach to staying “Glasto-fit”, which blends elements of strength, mobility, and aquatic training—an approach capturing attention among health experts and senior wellness advocates worldwide (thetimes.com).

A growing body of research and a wave of expert advice are challenging the idea that faster is always better when it comes to running and improving cardiovascular fitness. Instead, running at an easier, slower pace—known as zone 2 training—may provide greater benefits for both the heart and overall endurance. The experience of a recent experimenter, as detailed in a Fit&Well article, shows that slowing down could be the key to safer, more lasting improvements in fitness, offering fresh insights for Thai runners at every level (Fit&Well).

As Thailand’s beach season draws crowds to the sea, open-ocean swimming is making waves as one of the world’s most invigorating health trends. Not only does a swim in the blue offer a dynamic workout for body and mind, but new research and expert commentary reveal its benefits extend far beyond ordinary exercise—even as real risks lurk beneath the surface. For Thais, whose nation is surrounded by world-renowned coastlines, the findings shed light on both opportunities and precautions for embracing this growing phenomenon.

A growing body of scientific research confirms what many health experts have long advocated: walking regularly, especially at a brisk pace, can play a meaningful role in improving cholesterol profiles and reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke. According to a 2022 study highlighted in recent health reporting, daily moderate-intensity exercise such as brisk walking can significantly increase beneficial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol while helping to decrease harmful low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. This has important implications for adults in Thailand, where non-communicable diseases, including heart conditions linked to high cholesterol, remain a major public health concern.

Recent research and a new analysis highlighted by The Wall Street Journal have brought fresh attention to a simple yet powerful method for deepening parent-teen relationships: exercising together. With Thai families navigating modern challenges—including digital distractions, increasingly busy schedules, and generational divides—this growing body of evidence signals that a family jog, bike ride, or trip to the gym may be as essential for emotional closeness as for physical health (WSJ, MSN).

When a young Toronto photographer committed to daily yoga at the start of the pandemic, it was the first step in a profound personal transformation — not only of her body, but her attitude toward health, fitness, and food. Her five-year journey, recently profiled in Business Insider, reflects experiences increasingly echoed by research and expert opinion: embracing a movement routine that sparks joy can fundamentally reshape mind and body, leading to sustainable, holistic well-being. The story holds timely lessons for readers in Thailand, a country where yoga’s popularity continues to rise and where many seek balance between modern health ideals and traditional values.

A new wave of scientific research suggests that short bursts of resistance exercise—dubbed “hypertrophy snacks”—can effectively increase muscle strength and size, offering a time-efficient solution for Thais facing busy lifestyles and long hours of sitting. Published recently in Sports Medicine and Health Research, the latest review finds that these conveniently short sessions could help counteract the health risks associated with sedentary behaviour, a growing concern in both Thailand and worldwide (Men’s Health UK).

A recent study has found that young men who struggle to adapt their thoughts and behaviors related to body image and exercise are significantly more likely to develop unhealthy exercise habits—especially if they have a strong desire to build muscle. The findings, published in Eating Behaviors and reported by PsyPost, highlight a psychological factor that might help explain why some men in Thailand and around the world develop dangerous exercise routines or compulsions.

A groundbreaking meta-analysis has pinpointed just how much daily exercise is required to offset the health risks associated with prolonged sitting—a question highly relevant in an age of office jobs and digital lifestyles. According to recent research explained in ScienceAlert and supported by the latest World Health Organization (WHO) global guidelines, dedicating 30 to 40 minutes a day to moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity can effectively counterbalance up to 10 hours of sitting—a common scenario for many Thais. This revelation, built from extensive global studies using objective trackers rather than subjective self-reports, gives clear, actionable insight for workers, students, and families across Thailand who increasingly find themselves tethered to desks and screens.

Millions of Thais may be unaware they are living with what experts call a “silent disease,” as fragile bones and osteoporosis continue to threaten global health—including here in Thailand. The latest research and expert consensus, highlighted in a recent ABC News report, underscores the urgent need for both preventive and proactive measures to maintain bone health and decrease the risk of osteoporotic fractures across all age groups.

Osteoporosis, often only recognized after a fracture occurs, is particularly insidious because it can progress without symptoms for years. Traditionally, it has been associated with elderly women, but new evidence shows that men and younger people are also at considerable risk. According to the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP), one in two women and one in three men will experience an osteoporosis-related fracture over their lifetimes, a trend mirrored in many Asian populations, including Thailand’s rapidly aging society.