#FitnessScience

Bangkok—A fresh wave of scientific evidence is challenging traditional fitness wisdom, pointing to a specific workout sequence as the most effective way to burn fat: starting with strength training before moving on to cardio. The findings, published in the latest edition of the Journal of Science and Exercise, could reshape exercise strategies for health enthusiasts and those battling rising obesity rates in Thailand.

The study, conducted with 45 male participants between 18 and 30 years old classified as obese, compared two exercise routines over 12 weeks: one group began workouts with strength training (using free weights for exercises like bench presses and squats), followed by cardio; the other group did the reverse, starting their 60-minute routines with cardio before resistance exercises. Both groups exercised for 60 minutes, three times a week, while a control group maintained their usual sedentary lifestyles. All participants meticulously tracked their diets and daily activity with smartwatches (Best Life Online).

A sweeping wave of recent research is transforming conventional wisdom about strength training: you don’t need to lift heavy weights to build strong, healthy muscles. According to findings summarized in a May 2025 WebMD report and corroborated by leading experts, lifting lighter weights—when performed with dedication and proper technique—can provide gains in muscle size and strength that rival those achieved through lifting heavier loads.

This is big news for Thais, many of whom are intimidated or limited by traditional gym culture, heavy equipment, or physical barriers. The refreshing update destigmatizes strength training, opening the door for broader participation and offering new hope for all ages and ability levels seeking the health benefits of resistance exercise.