Debating the Free-Range Parenting Movement: Should Independence for Children Be Criminalized?
A heated debate is sweeping the United States about the rights of parents to encourage independence in their children, as highlighted in a recent Tampa Bay Times article on the controversy over “free-range parenting” in Florida. The column, “Encouraging a free-range kid in Florida shouldn’t be a crime,” reflects a growing movement to allow children more autonomy—such as walking to school or playing in parks unsupervised—without the threat of legal action against their parents (Tampa Bay Times, 2025). This issue is not unique to Florida; it resonates deeply across cultures, including in Thailand, where changing social norms, urbanisation, and evolving notions of childhood safety are transforming parenting practices.