#Inflammation

A groundbreaking study by Chinese researchers has finally shed light on the deeper mechanisms behind how long-term exercise slows ageing, pinpointing a naturally occurring compound called betaine as a critical player in the process. This research, published in the journal Cell in late June 2025, offers not just a better scientific understanding but also raises exciting possibilities for new anti-ageing interventions—even for those who have difficulty exercising due to age or health challenges (SCMP; PubMed; Nature).

A new scientific study has overturned a widespread dietary myth, revealing that consuming seed oils like soybean and corn oil may actually lower inflammation and improve heart health—contrary to persistent claims suggesting otherwise. The findings, presented at the prestigious NUTRITION 2025 conference in Orlando, Florida, are highly relevant for Thai consumers amid ongoing debates about cooking oil safety and chronic disease in the Kingdom.

Seed oils, including commonly used vegetable oils rich in linoleic acid—a type of omega-6 fatty acid—have become controversial, with vocal critics suggesting they may promote inflammation and contribute to the country’s rising rates of heart disease and diabetes. These oils are common kitchen staples in Thai households and are found in a variety of popular foods, from street-side stir fries to commercial packaged snacks.

A recent study published in Scientific Reports offers new hope for those suffering from chronic tooth root infections, revealing that a combination of regular physical exercise and omega-3 supplementation can significantly lessen the severity of this often hidden dental condition. The research, conducted by a team from São Paulo State University (UNESP) in Brazil, may pave the way for non-invasive strategies to help protect oral health and prevent tooth loss—a message of particular relevance to Thai readers navigating high rates of dental problems and seeking accessible preventive care solutions (New Atlas).

In an era marked by a revival of interest in natural health solutions, Thailand’s revered “Ha-Rak” (ห้าราก, Five Roots) herbal formula stands at the crossroads of ancient botanical wisdom and contemporary biomedical validation. For centuries, this blend has been a staple in traditional Thai medicine, prized as a primary remedy for fever and inflammation. Now, emerging scientific research is shining new light on the time-honored knowledge behind the formula, revealing mechanisms that bridge folklore and pharmacology—and offering fascinating insights for today’s health-conscious readers.

In the humid heartlands of Thailand, generations have unearthed a golden root revered for its potent healing powers—known locally as “phlai” (ไพล) and scientifically as Zingiber montanum. Centuries before clinical trials populated scientific journals, Thai healers and villagers alike turned to phlai for everything from muscle aches to postpartum care. Today, this humble rhizome finds itself at the fascinating confluence of tradition and contemporary validation, as scientists and health practitioners examine its bioactive mysteries under the modern microscope. What unfolds is a tale of heritage, hope, and harmonization of ancient wisdom with cerebral evidence, relayed here for the health-conscious reader seeking to navigate the crossroads of natural and scientific medicine.

A recent wave of scientific research highlights that introducing a little-known food—red cabbage sauerkraut—into your diet can dramatically reduce inflammation and even improve sleep within just two weeks, according to medical experts and nutrition researchers. This simple dietary intervention has attracted attention for its accessibility and rapid impact, offering new hope for those grappling with chronic inflammation, a culprit behind many serious illnesses. As Thailand faces the rising tide of lifestyle-related diseases, the findings could not be more timely, bringing practical, evidence-based recommendations straight to your dinner table (GetSurrey).

In a world where the Mediterranean diet often takes the spotlight as the gold standard for health, a new study shines light on the traditional East African diet of the Chagga people in Tanzania, offering promising health benefits that could rival its Mediterranean counterpart. A recent publication in Nature Medicine highlights how this traditional diet, rich in plants, fibers, whole grains, beans, and green vegetables, may significantly reduce inflammation, a key contributor to chronic conditions such as heart disease and type 2 diabetes. This finding has sparked considerable interest in the global nutrition community.

A recent article by Kelsey Kunik, RDN, emphasizes the numerous health advantages of integrating black pepper into daily meals, highlighting its active compound, piperine, as a key ingredient that contributes to several health benefits. Known as the “king of spices,” black pepper is celebrated for more than just its flavor-enhancing properties—it may play a vital role in supporting various aspects of health, from cholesterol management to inflammation reduction.

Research has shown that piperine, found in black pepper, can significantly improve cardiovascular health by boosting high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels. This dual action is crucial for maintaining heart health and preventing atherosclerosis, a condition characterized by the buildup of plaque in the arteries. Moreover, when combined with certain foods like green tea and cinnamon, black pepper may amplify their cholesterol-lowering effects.

In a groundbreaking study from the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA), researchers have developed an advanced brain organoid model that incorporates microglia—special cells that play a crucial role in monitoring and maintaining brain health, particularly during inflammatory responses. This development holds potential for transforming pharmaceutical testing, especially concerning drug safety for pregnant women. Given the absence of specific antiviral treatments for conditions like Rubella during pregnancy, this advancement is noteworthy for both local and global health communities.

For generations, the vine known across Thailand as โคคลาน or “Koh Khlan” has been a wellspring of traditional healing. Behind this name are other local monikers—มะกายเครือ, มะปอบเครือ, กระเปี้ยะ, โพคาน, แนวน้ำ, เยี่ยวแมว, เยี่ยวแมวเถา—reflecting its widespread recognition in rural and forested communities from the northern hills to the heart of Isan. Scientifically catalogued as Mallotus repandus (Willd.) Müll. Arg., this robust member of the Euphorbiaceae family is best known in Thai traditional medicine for alleviating muscle, bone, and joint pains, often earning its place in time-honoured herbal mixtures for ailments that sap vitality and disrupt daily life.

In the ever-evolving field of nutritional science, pentadecanoic acid (C15:0) is emerging as a “longevity nutrient” with the potential to play a significant role in promoting healthier, longer lives. As global interest in anti-aging compounds intensifies, recent studies have highlighted the potential of C15:0 to enhance cellular resilience and support healthy aging, aligning it with important anti-aging drugs like rapamycin and metformin. This discovery has piqued interest among researchers and could have profound implications for aging populations, including those in Thailand.