#Medicalgaslighting

A growing body of evidence reveals that individuals, especially women, suffering from chronic genital pain are frequently dismissed, misdiagnosed, or told their pain is psychological by healthcare professionals. The phenomenon, known as “medical gaslighting,” continues to delay proper care for conditions like endometriosis and vulvodynia, each affecting approximately one in ten women in the United States. The issue underscores persistent gender bias in medicine and highlights enduring disparities impacting patients globally, including in Thailand.

Chronic genital pain affects millions, yet too many patients—especially women—face disbelief, misdiagnosis, or claims that pain is “all in the head.” This medical gaslighting delays proper care for conditions like endometriosis and vulvodynia, which studies indicate affect roughly one in ten women in the United States and have global relevance, including in Thailand.

For many sufferers, daily life is shaped by pain that makes simple acts uncomfortable and routine medical exams feel unbearable. Sexual activity can become distressing, and many patients report feeling dismissed when seeking care. A May 2025 investigative piece by The Conversation highlighted how nearly half of vulvovaginal pain patients were told to “just relax more,” with more than a third made to feel “crazy,” and over half considering abandoning medical treatment. Reports from mainstream outlets reinforce these patterns.

New research highlights a troubling pattern known as medical gaslighting—when clinicians dismiss or misattribute patients’ pain. The conversation around this issue is growing, especially for women with chronic gynecological pain. Experts say gender bias, gaps in medical training, and underfunding of women’s health research contribute to the problem, a concern echoed in studies summarized by The Conversation.

In Thailand, social taboos around sexual and reproductive health can silence discussion and delay care. Conditions such as endometriosis and vulvodynia affect about one in ten women worldwide, yet many patients report skepticism from healthcare providers. Phrases like “just relax” or “it’s all in your head” are still heard by some patients seeking help.

A growing body of research is shining an uncomfortable spotlight on the phenomenon of medical gaslighting—where healthcare professionals downplay, misattribute, or dismiss their patients’ pain—bringing renewed attention to a pervasive problem especially faced by women suffering from chronic gynecological pain conditions. This latest wave of studies, as described by experts in a recently published analysis on The Conversation, suggests that medical gaslighting is not only distressingly common but also deeply rooted in systemic gender bias, knowledge gaps in medical training, and persistent underfunding of women’s health research (The Conversation).