#OxidativeStress

Groundbreaking neuroscience research published in the journal Psychopharmacology has revealed that individuals living with major depressive disorder show significantly lower levels of the antioxidant glutathione in the occipital cortex of the brain. This finding adds to a growing body of evidence suggesting that oxidative stress—including the subtle imbalance between damaging free radicals and the brain’s protective antioxidants—may be at the heart of depression’s complex biology (PsyPost).

This discovery is particularly meaningful in Thailand, where depression is becoming more widely recognized and discussed, yet biological risk factors remain less understood among the public. Mental health issues, including depression, are prevalent in the country, affecting individuals across various backgrounds, and contribute to personal suffering, economic loss, and significant stigma. Understanding the underlying biology of depression is thus not just academically interesting, but also a potential key to more effective prevention and treatment in Thai society.

A new study in Frontiers in Physiology has revealed promising results for college students seeking to improve their recovery and performance after intense exercise: the combined use of probiotic supplements and regular aerobic exercise markedly enhances the body’s antioxidant capacity, reducing exercise-induced stress and boosting aerobic fitness. The findings point to a practical, science-backed strategy for young people in Thailand and beyond who face the demands of academic and physical activities, potentially reshaping future training and recovery habits among university populations.

A prominent New York cardiologist has sounded the alarm on a silent risk lurking in the medication cabinets of millions: phthalates—chemicals used to make soft gel capsules—may significantly increase the risk of heart attacks, according to new research and expert warning. This revelation, which directly affects commonly used medications such as pain relievers, multivitamins, stool softeners, and cold remedies, is poised to raise concern among medicine users globally and in Thailand, where health awareness continues to rise and over-the-counter pharmaceuticals remain readily accessible.

A groundbreaking new study has found that men with better semen quality—particularly higher counts of motile (moving) sperm—may live two to three years longer than their peers with poor semen quality, offering an unexpected connection between male reproductive health and overall lifespan. The research, published recently in Human Reproduction and led by a team at Copenhagen University Hospital, marks the largest-ever exploration of the relationship between semen parameters and all-cause mortality among men, bringing attention to an overlooked marker of men’s health with broad implications, including for Thai men navigating lifestyle and healthcare choices (News-Medical.net).