#PersonalityDisorders

A recent psychological study has found that individuals with higher levels of psychopathic traits are capable of recognizing unfair treatment, but are significantly less likely to act by punishing such behavior. This groundbreaking research, recently highlighted by PsyPost, sheds new light on how personality characteristics influence responses to injustice, raising important questions for educators, mental health professionals, and policymakers in Thailand and worldwide.

Understanding the motives behind moral or antisocial behavior is critical for developing effective interventions in society. For Thai readers familiar with discussions about social justice and community well-being, these findings offer new insights into why some individuals may remain passive witnesses to unfair acts, failing to support victims or deter wrongdoers. While the classic image of the “psychopath” is associated with lack of empathy and disregard for rules, the latest findings suggest that even those with pronounced psychopathic tendencies are not necessarily unaware of what is unfair—they simply make a conscious decision not to intervene.

In an era where psychological terms often make their way into everyday conversations, the nuances between narcissism and sociopathy remain elusive to many. As explored in a recent Daily Mail article by Monique Rubins, psychologists are shedding light on key differences between these two complex personality disorders, guided by insights from experts like Dr. Ramani Durvasula and publications including Psychology Today and Very Well Mind.

Narcissism and sociopathy are both personality disorders, but as Dr. Ramani explains, they manifest distinctively despite some overlapping traits. Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is characterized by traits such as low empathy, grandiosity, entitlement, and arrogance. Narcissists often seek admiration and struggle with superficiality, leading to behaviors like manipulation and gaslighting. These individuals can also be dismissive, controlling, and prone to passive-aggressive behaviors.