#Publichealth

A notable rise in cancer diagnoses among people in their 20s to 40s is drawing global attention and urging health systems to adapt. New research and numerous patient stories indicate more young adults are facing colorectal, breast, thyroid, and other cancers than previously seen. This shift challenges the long-held view of cancer as primarily an older person’s disease and highlights implications for health services, including in Thailand.

In many countries, cancer prevention and screening have centered on adults over 50. Yet evidence from East Asia, Europe, North America, and developing regions shows a growing share of early-onset cancers. The World Health Organization has underscored this concern, and leading medical journals have published analyses calling for renewed attention to younger populations.

Rising food prices in the United States are making it harder for Americans to maintain a healthy diet, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey that highlights the growing challenge of nutritious eating amidst persistent inflation. With 90% of American adults acknowledging that the cost of healthy food has climbed in recent years, and nearly 70% saying these prices are directly impacting their ability to eat well, the survey reveals an urgent national health concern that has ripple effects far beyond US borders, including in Thailand.

A striking rise in cancer incidence among young adults is rattling the global medical community, as new research and mounting anecdotal reports suggest that more people in their 20s, 30s, and 40s are being diagnosed with various forms of cancer than ever before. This trend, recently highlighted by The Economist, is upending longstanding assumptions about cancer as a disease primarily affecting the elderly and posing new challenges for health systems—including here in Thailand.

A new Pew Research Center survey shows rising food costs are squeezing Americans’ ability to eat healthily, signaling a global tension between affordability and nutrition. Ninety percent of American adults acknowledge higher prices for healthy foods, while about 70% say price increases affect what they can eat. This trend, though rooted in the United States, resonates with Thai households facing similar inflationary pressures and concerns about diet quality.

The findings are particularly relevant for Thailand, where urban households and low-income families are also grappling with nutritious-eating choices amid price volatility. As prices rise, there is a risk that people substitute healthier options for cheaper, less nutritious foods. This dynamic mirrors broader health challenges observed worldwide, underscoring the need for locally tailored responses in Thailand to protect diet quality and long-term wellbeing.

A new study has found that more than half of the beauty and personal-care products used by Black and Latina women in Los Angeles contain formaldehyde or formaldehyde-releasing chemicals, highlighting a worrying connection between daily grooming habits and exposure to cancer-causing substances. Published on May 8, 2025 in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, the study has reignited calls from health experts and advocacy groups for tighter regulation of cosmetic ingredients and greater transparency for consumers—concerns that resonate far beyond the United States, including in Thailand’s rapidly growing beauty industry.

A leading American cardiologist has issued a clarion call to cut through the rising tide of pseudoscience and embrace rigorous, evidence-based strategies to extend both the length and quality of human life. In his newly released book “Super Agers: An Evidence-Based Approach to Longevity,” Dr. Eric Topol, founder and director of the Scripps Research Translational Institute, condemns the proliferation of bio-hacking, anti-vaccine conspiracy theories, and unfounded “anti-aging” movements that have gained ground, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic [The Guardian].

As stroke remains one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, health experts are urging the public to recognize its three most critical and visible symptoms: facial drooping, arm weakness, and speech disturbances. With new research highlighting the importance of swift action, specialists warn that identifying these signs and seeking immediate medical help can mean the difference between survival, permanent disability, or even death (Times of India).

In Thailand, stroke is a particularly urgent health concern. Not only is it the country’s leading cause of death among both men and women, but it also leaves tens of thousands with lasting disabilities every year (PMC Stroke Epidemiology in Thailand). Despite improvements in healthcare, recent epidemiological data show that the national stroke mortality has continued to rise over the past several years. According to data from the Ministry of Public Health, the mortality rate for stroke in Thailand increased from 20.8 to 30.7 per 100,000 people between 2008 and 2012—a concerning trend that underscores the need for public awareness (PMC Stroke Epidemiology in Thailand).

Strokes remain a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide. Health experts urge the public to recognize the three immediate signs that signal trouble: facial droop, arm weakness, and speech trouble. New research underscores that swift action can mean the difference between recovery and lasting impairment. In Thailand, rapid recognition and early medical care are particularly crucial.

Stroke is a major health challenge in Thailand. It is a leading cause of death for both men and women and leaves tens of thousands with lasting disabilities each year. Recent national data show that stroke mortality has edged upward over the past decade. Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health reports a rise in deaths from stroke between 2008 and 2012, highlighting the ongoing need for public awareness and timely treatment.

A renowned American cardiologist argues that society should discard pseudoscience and embrace science-backed strategies to extend both lifespan and healthspan. In his new book, Super Agers: An Evidence-Based Approach to Longevity, Dr. Eric Topol, founder and director of the Scripps Research Translational Institute, condemns bio-hacking, anti-vaccine rhetoric, and unfounded “anti-aging” movements that gained momentum after the COVID-19 pandemic. The takeaway is clear: a rigorous, evidence-driven approach can prevent the three major age-related diseases and improve quality of life.

In the world of fitness and musculoskeletal health, few muscles have received as much recent attention as the psoas—often described by therapists and researchers as the ‘most important muscle you don’t even know you have.’ Recent research and reporting reveal that this deep-seated muscle, threading its way from the lumbar spine through the pelvis to the femur, isn’t just central to movement and posture. The psoas may also hold the key to reducing back pain, preventing disability, and boosting elite athletic performance for people of all ages—including right here in Thailand.

A leading Harvard medical expert highlights four snack options that can fit into daily life without harming liver or gut health. For Thai readers navigating busy schedules and the impact of Western snack trends, this guidance offers a practical, science-backed way to snack smarter while staying aligned with local dietary habits.

Public concern in Thailand over liver and digestive health is rising, with NAFLD and digestive disorders becoming more common. These conditions are often linked to high-sugar, high-fat processed foods that are widespread in modern Thai diets. The Harvard doctor’s advice provides a clear path: choose snacks that nourish the body rather than undermine it, a message that resonates with Thailand’s growing emphasis on healthy living.

A healthier diet could influence when Thai girls reach menarche, new research suggests. The study indicates that eating a nutrient-rich, low-inflammatory diet may reduce the risk of early puberty. This finding matters for families, teachers, and health professionals in Thailand, where earlier puberty is linked to long-term health challenges such as higher risks of breast cancer, metabolic disorders, and mental health concerns.

Around the world, girls are entering puberty earlier than in past generations. In Thailand, educators and health officials have noticed the shift and its potential impact on young girls’ emotional well-being. Early menstruation has been associated with heightened risks for chronic diseases in adulthood, including cardiovascular conditions, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers, according to research compiled by global health authorities and Thai public health data.

In an age where snack foods often carry the blame for rising rates of obesity and chronic diseases, a prominent Harvard medical expert has spotlighted four specific snack options that can be enjoyed daily without jeopardizing liver or gut health. This comes as welcome news to Thai readers who are increasingly conscious of both diet-related illnesses and the influence of Western fast food culture on local snacking habits. The advice aligns with broader global trends in nutritional science, which highlight the importance of making mindful snack choices to support overall health.

A new wave of scientific scrutiny is challenging the long-standing “10,000 steps a day” mantra widely followed by fitness enthusiasts in Thailand and worldwide. In a recent appearance on the School of Greatness Podcast, renowned biochemist Dr. Rhonda Patrick ignited a controversy by labeling the 10,000-step benchmark as an inefficient use of time, recommending instead just 10 minutes of vigorous exercise per day as more impactful for health and longevity (yahoo.com).

A sweeping new international study has reinforced the dangers of elevated lipoprotein(a) – called Lp(a) – showing that any detectable increase in this cholesterol-like molecule is linked to greater risk of heart disease and stroke. The findings, widely reported as the largest investigation of its kind to date, signal a major shift in how health professionals may assess and manage cardiovascular risk, especially in populations such as Thailand where heart disease remains the country’s leading cause of death.

A new study suggests that pairing workouts with activities you already enjoy can significantly increase motivation to exercise. The finding, highlighted in a recent health-focused piece, offers a practical approach for Thailand where rising sedentary lifestyles pose concerns for obesity, diabetes, and heart health. Local health experts note that engaging, culturally relevant strategies are essential to help Thais stay active.

The core idea, often called temptation bundling in behavioral science, is simple: combine a less-liked task (exercise) with a rewarding activity (for example, listening to music or catching up with friends during a run). When exercise is linked with pleasure, people are more likely to start and sustain physical activity, and they report greater satisfaction after workouts. This aligns with established research showing that rewarding pairings can shift habits over time.

A large international study confirms that even small increases in lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), are linked to higher risks of heart disease and stroke. The research, one of the biggest investigations of its kind, suggests clinicians should rethink how cardiovascular risk is assessed, particularly in Thailand where heart disease remains the leading cause of death.

Lp(a) is a blood particle similar to LDL cholesterol but with an extra protein that makes it sticky and more likely to promote clots and plaque. Unlike traditional cholesterol, Lp(a) levels are largely genetic and resistant to lifestyle changes or common cholesterol-lowering medicines. The study’s scale—encompassing hundreds of thousands of participants—highlights that even modest Lp(a) elevations deserve clinical attention. Research from Medical Xpress synthesizes these international findings for a broad audience.

A groundbreaking study from the University of Chicago has revealed that a Western-style diet—heavy in processed foods, red meat, dairy, and sugar but low in plant-based fiber—seriously impairs the gut’s ability to recover after antibiotic treatment. This discovery, which appeared in the prestigious journal Nature, carries important implications for public health in Thailand, as local dietary habits grow increasingly influenced by Western food trends (Earth.com).

The significance of the research lies in its clear demonstration that the foods we eat not only shape the diversity and resilience of our gut microbiome but also determine how quickly we can bounce back after health interventions such as antibiotic use. For Thais, whose traditional cuisine is rich in vegetables, herbs, and fermented foods, this study serves as a timely reminder of the power of local food culture in safeguarding health.

In a promising development for anyone struggling to maintain regular physical activity, recent research highlights that combining exercise with another enjoyable activity can significantly enhance motivation to work out. According to a new report covered by Psychology Today, this innovative strategy could hold the key to overcoming common barriers to exercising — an issue especially relevant as Thai society faces rising rates of sedentary lifestyles and related health challenges.

The central finding of the study, as summarized in the Psychology Today article, is that when individuals merge workouts with other pleasurable experiences — such as listening to their favorite music or podcasts while jogging, or exercising with friends — their willingness to participate in physical activity increases markedly. This approach, sometimes referred to as “temptation bundling” in behavioral science literature, leverages the psychological principle of making a less favored task (exercise) more appealing by coupling it with an activity that is intrinsically enjoyable.

Childhood nutrition could play a powerful role in when Thai girls experience their first period, with new research revealing that a healthier diet may significantly reduce the risk of early menstruation. This development is especially significant for families and educators in Thailand, as earlier onset of menstruation—or menarche—is linked to increased health risks later in life, including heightened breast cancer risk, metabolic disorders, and psychological challenges.

Across the globe, girls are beginning their periods at younger ages than in previous generations. In Thailand, this shift has not gone unnoticed. Health officials and school counselors have observed similar trends, raising concerns about the long-term health impacts and the additional emotional burden placed on young girls, who must navigate adolescence sooner than expected. Early menstruation is strongly associated with various chronic diseases in adulthood, including cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and hormone-related cancers, according to the World Health Organization and recent Thai Ministry of Public Health reports (cnn.com).

A groundbreaking study published in Nature reveals that psychedelics such as psilocybin may do far more than alter perception or mood—they fundamentally rewire the communication between the brain and the immune system, potentially revolutionizing the treatment of psychiatric and inflammatory conditions worldwide. This research, led by a Harvard Medical School assistant professor and conducted at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, suggests a paradigm shift for mental health therapies, moving beyond neurotransmitter-focused interventions to include neuroimmune pathways as central targets for future drugs and treatments (Neuroscience News; Nature).

A new study published in Nature suggests psychedelics like psilocybin may do more than alter mood. They could rewire the communication between the brain and the immune system, offering a potential path to treating psychiatric and inflammatory conditions. Led by a Harvard Medical School assistant professor and conducted at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, the research points to a shift in mental health therapy—targeting neuroimmune pathways alongside traditional neurotransmitter-focused approaches. In Thailand, this emerging field resonates with efforts to bridge neuroscience and holistic health practices, while underscoring the need for rigorous safety and efficacy data.

Public use of screens to entertain children in restaurants has sparked renewed discussion among Thai families and experts. A widely shared opinion piece—“I let my children watch screens in restaurants — don’t lecture me if you don’t have kids”—has fueled conversations online and offline, underscoring evolving parenting approaches and growing scientific interest in screens as part of daily life.

For urban Thai households, dining out is increasingly common in cities like Bangkok, where space and schedules push families toward restaurants rather than home-cooked meals. In these settings, parents strive to keep children engaged and well-behaved to maintain a pleasant atmosphere for everyone. Critics often overlook the everyday pressures of parenting in a fast-paced society, while many parents argue that judgments rarely account for these realities.

A wave of scientific discussion is challenging the long-standing “10,000 steps a day” target that many Thais and fitness enthusiasts follow. On the School of Greatness Podcast, biochemist Dr. Rhonda Patrick questioned the efficiency of the 10,000-step benchmark, suggesting that just 10 minutes of vigorous exercise daily may yield greater health and longevity benefits.

Among urban Thais navigating Bangkok’s traffic or retirees enjoying parks, the 10,000-step goal has been a simple, attainable health target. Dr. Patrick’s view, grounded in recent research, shifts the focus from quantity to quality and intensity. She argues that long hours spent just reaching a high step count may be less beneficial than shorter bursts of intense activity, citing studies that show stronger cardiovascular and metabolic improvements from brief, high-intensity exercise.