#SocioEconomicFactors

Recent figures released by Portugal’s National Institute of Statistics reveal a troubling statistic: 32% of the Portuguese population experiences symptoms of anxiety, marking a significant public health concern. These findings, shared on World Health Day, highlight a gender disparity where 38.2% of women are affected compared to 24.7% of men. At more severe levels, the prevalence of anxiety is even starker, with 14.1% of women affected versus 6.2% of men.

A new study funded by a major health institute confirms a clear rural-urban divide in cardiovascular health, driven largely by social and economic factors. The research finds higher rates of heart disease and related risk factors in rural areas, with rural adults showing about 7% prevalence versus 4% in urban settings. The gap also appears in high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, and diabetes, and is especially evident among adults aged 20 to 39.