#Toxicresilience

Resilience is celebrated as the ability to rebound from adversity, but a growing body of research warns of a darker side: toxic resilience. When the drive to push through hardships becomes harmful, it can deepen exhaustion and fuel burnout. In Thailand, where perseverance, adaptability, and family responsibilities are highly valued, distinguishing healthy resilience from its toxic counterpart is especially important for workers, students, and caregivers.

According to the American Psychological Association, resilience is the process and outcome of adapting to difficult life experiences through mental, emotional, and behavioral flexibility. In practice, this means bouncing back from setbacks—such as job changes, difficult home environments, or academic struggles. Thai culture often ties resilience to the Buddhist concept of khanti, or patience and forbearance, reinforcing perseverance as a virtue.

A growing body of research and expert insight warns that while resilience is widely celebrated as the ability to overcome adversity, there is a darker side known as “toxic resilience”—when the drive to push through hardships becomes harmful, leading to deeper exhaustion and burnout. As Thai society embraces values of perseverance and adaptability, understanding the difference between healthy and toxic resilience is especially relevant for those juggling the demands of work, education, and family life.